Concepts of crime as explanations (Week 2, pt1)
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Questions and Answers

According to classical criminology, why do people choose to commit crimes?

  • Because they believe that the gains from crime outweigh the losses (correct)
  • Because they are influenced by sociological factors
  • Because they lack free will
  • Because they have a biological predisposition to criminal behavior
  • Which school of criminology emphasized the use of scientific method and empirical data to understand crime?

  • Positivist criminology (correct)
  • Classical criminology
  • Ancient criminology
  • Religious criminology
  • According to Sir Francis Bacon, what makes a person a thief?

  • Poverty
  • Opportunity (correct)
  • Flaws in the social contract
  • Sin
  • According to the text, who was an early positivist theorist that studied crime data and concluded that crime occurred more often in certain geographic areas and under specific social conditions?

    <p>Adolphe Quetelet (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which group of factors are considered in most modem theories of criminal behavior?

    <p>Biology, genetics, psychology, sociology, economics, anthropology, and religion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which crimes have criminologists primarily focused on?

    <p>Violent acts and aggressive behavior against property (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what has been the trend in the female inmate population compared to the male inmate population since 1995?

    <p>The female inmate population has grown at a faster rate than the male inmate population (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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