The Ethiopian Uprising of 1974

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Questions and Answers

True or false:The mass uprising in Ethiopia took place in January 1974.

False (B)

True or false: The uprising was led by teachers protesting against poor living conditions.

False (B)

True or false: The soldiers detained the commander of the ground forces and formed a coordinating committee.

True (A)

True or false: Taxi drivers went on strike demanding increased transport fees due to rising petrol prices.

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True or false: The government responded to the protests by raising petrol prices.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The cabinet of Prime Minister Aklilu Habte-Wold resigned as a result of the protests.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The Derg was a committee of representatives from various military units, led by Major Mengistu Haile-Mariam and Major Atnafu Abate.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • A mass uprising in Ethiopia ended the old regime in February 1974.
  • The uprising began with soldiers and non-commissioned officers mutinying over poor living conditions.
  • The soldiers detained the commander of the ground forces and formed a coordinating committee.
  • Teachers protested against an education reform program and called for a general strike.
  • Taxi drivers went on strike demanding increased transport fees due to rising petrol prices.
  • Students, workers, and unemployed youth joined the protests, attacking vehicles.
  • The government responded by suspending the education reform program, reducing petrol prices, and raising soldier salaries.
  • Protests continued, and the cabinet of Prime Minister Aklilu Habte-Wold resigned.
  • The soldiers' coordinating committee arrested high-ranking officials of the old regime, and the Derg was formed.
  • The Derg was a committee of representatives from various military units, led by Major Mengistu Haile-Mariam and Major Atnafu Abate.

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