The Enzyme Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which principle explains the high degree of specificity exhibited by enzymes?

  • Principle 2: Enzymes lower activation barriers selectively
  • Principle 3: Enzymatic reactions occur in specialization pockets called active sites (correct)
  • Principle 4: Enzymes bind most tightly to the transition state of the catalyzed reaction
  • Principle 1: Enzymes are powerful biological catalysts

What is the role of enzymes in catalyzing reactions?

  • Enzymes increase the specificity of reactions
  • Enzymes increase the activation energy of reactions
  • Enzymes decrease the activation energy of reactions (correct)
  • Enzymes decrease the rate of reactions

What distinguishes enzymes from inorganic catalysts?

  • Enzymes do not require activation energy
  • Enzymes do not affect the reaction rates
  • Enzymes do not occur in specialization pockets
  • Enzymes exhibit a high degree of specificity (correct)

How do enzymes lower activation barriers selectively?

<p>Enzymes bind most tightly to the transition state of the catalyzed reaction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two concepts that explain the catalytic power of enzymes?

<p>Enzymes bind most tightly to the transition state and have multiple mechanisms of chemical catalysis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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