The Endocrine System
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Questions and Answers

Which organ is the neural control center for all endocrine systems in vertebrates?

  • Thyroid gland
  • Pancreas
  • Thymus gland
  • Pituitary gland (correct)

Which glands are considered the major endocrine glands in humans?

  • Thyroid and pituitary glands
  • Parathyroid and pineal glands
  • Ovaries and pancreas glands
  • Adrenal and testicles glands (correct)

Which organs also function as endocrine glands in addition to their other functions?

  • Thymus and pituitary glands
  • Hypothalamus and pancreas (correct)
  • Liver and spleen
  • Kidneys and lungs

Which system does the hypothalamus link the endocrine system to?

<p>Nervous system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ is not considered one of the major endocrine glands in humans?

<p>Liver (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the function of the excretory system?

<p>To maintain internal chemical homeostasis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary way in which waste products are eliminated from the body in humans and other amniotes?

<p>Urine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a part of the excretory system?

<p>Lungs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dual function of excretory systems?

<p>Elimination of waste products of metabolism and drainage of used up and broken down components (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is excretion important for the body?

<p>To prevent damage to the body and maintain internal chemical homeostasis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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