The Encomienda System
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Questions and Answers

During which period was the encomienda system first established in Spain?

  • During the conquest era of the early sixteenth century
  • During the Christian reconquest of Moorish territories (correct)
  • During the Spanish colonization of the Americas
  • During the Spanish East Indies colonization
  • What did the encomienda system reward conquerors with?

  • Political power
  • Labour of conquered non-Christian peoples (correct)
  • Land ownership
  • Wealth and riches
  • What happened to the encomienda grants upon the death of the encomendero?

  • They were abolished by the New Laws of 1542 (correct)
  • They were divided among the conquered peoples
  • They were transferred to the Spanish monarch
  • They were inherited by the encomendero's family
  • Which of the following best describes indentured servitude?

    <p>A form of labor where a person is contracted to work for a specific number of years without pay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were indentures commonly used to pay for?

    <p>Apprenticeships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could happen to indentured workers after their arrival at their destinations?

    <p>They could be bought and sold</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following islands were inhabited by the Taíno people at the time of European contact?

    <p>Cuba</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did Christopher Columbus encounter the Lucayan branch of the Taíno people?

    <p>1492</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Taíno religion centered on?

    <p>Worship of zemis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Encomienda System

    • The encomienda system was first established in Spain during the Reconquista period.
    • The system rewarded conquerors with grants of land and the labor of the indigenous people living on that land.

    Encomendero

    • Upon the death of the encomendero, the encomienda grants reverted to the Crown.

    Indentured Servitude

    • Indentured servitude is a system where people agree to work for a set period of time in exchange for passage to a new country or region.
    • Indentures were commonly used to pay for the cost of transportation to the New World.

    Indentured Workers

    • After arrival at their destinations, indentured workers could be sold to a new master, or have their contracts extended.

    Taíno People

    • The Taíno people inhabited the islands of the Bahamas, Hispaniola, and Puerto Rico at the time of European contact.
    • Christopher Columbus encountered the Lucayan branch of the Taíno people in 1492.
    • The Taíno religion was centered on the worship of zemis, which were spirits or gods associated with natural objects and phenomena.

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    Description

    Quiz: Test Your Knowledge on the Encomienda System Discover how much you know about the encomienda system, a Spanish labor system that played a significant role in colonial history. Explore the origins, purpose, and impact of this system on conquered non-Christian peoples. Challenge yourself with thought-provoking questions and gain a deeper understanding of this historical practice.

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