The Earth Summit
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Questions and Answers

What was the purpose of the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)?

The purpose of the UNCED was for member states to cooperate internationally on development issues after the Cold War.

What was the key achievement of the 1992 conference?

The key achievement of the 1992 conference was the establishment of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).

What is the UNFCCC?

The UNFCCC is an international environmental treaty established to combat 'dangerous human interference with the climate system' and to stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere.

How many states signed the UNFCCC at the UNCED in 1992?

<p>154 states signed the UNFCCC at the UNCED in 1992.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many parties does the UNFCCC have as of 2022?

<p>As of 2022, the UNFCCC has 198 parties.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Purpose of the UNCED

  • Aimed to address the global environmental crisis and promote sustainable development.
  • Sought to bring together nations to discuss solutions for environmental issues affecting the planet.

Key Achievement of the 1992 Conference

  • Adoption of Agenda 21, a comprehensive plan for sustainable development worldwide.
  • Laid the groundwork for international cooperation on environmental matters.

UNFCCC Overview

  • United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change was established for addressing climate change issues.
  • Provides a framework for nations to work towards reducing greenhouse gas emissions and combatting global warming.

Signatories of the UNFCCC at UNCED

  • A total of 154 states signed the UNFCCC during the 1992 conference.
  • Marked a significant step in global climate governance.

UNFCCC Parties as of 2022

  • The UNFCCC has 197 parties, encompassing nearly every country in the world.
  • Reflects widespread international commitment to tackling climate change.

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Description

Test your knowledge about the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), also known as the Earth Summit or Rio Conference. This quiz will cover important details about the conference, its purpose, and its impact on international development and sustainability efforts. Challenge yourself and see how much you know about this significant event in global environmental history.

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