Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the function of the oropharynx?
What is the function of the oropharynx?
What is the main purpose of chewing in the digestive process?
What is the main purpose of chewing in the digestive process?
Which organ is not considered a part of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT)?
Which organ is not considered a part of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT)?
What is the function of the laryngopharynx?
What is the function of the laryngopharynx?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary function of the nasopharynx?
What is the primary function of the nasopharynx?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Functions of the Oropharynx
- Connects the mouth to the esophagus and serves as a passageway for both food and air.
- Plays a role in swallowing, allowing food to pass to the esophagus.
- Contains tonsils, which contribute to immune function.
Purpose of Chewing in Digestion
- Breaks down food into smaller particles, increasing surface area for digestive enzymes.
- Mixes food with saliva, which contains enzymes that initiate carbohydrate digestion.
- Facilitates the formation of a bolus, making swallowing easier.
Organ Not Part of the Gastrointestinal Tract
- The pancreas is often classified as an accessory organ due to its role in producing digestive enzymes, but it is not part of the GIT itself.
Function of the Laryngopharynx
- Acts as a junction where the respiratory and digestive tracts diverge.
- Directs food and liquids to the esophagus and air to the trachea during swallowing.
- Plays a role in protecting the airway during the swallowing process.
Primary Function of the Nasopharynx
- Serves as a passageway for air from the nasal cavity to the oropharynx and down to the lungs.
- Filters, warms, and humidifies the air entering the respiratory system.
- Houses the adenoids, which participate in immune response.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge about the organs and functions of the digestive system, as well as body metabolism. Learn from Dr. Noha Mohsen Gamil, a lecturer of Pharmacology and Toxicology.