The Czech Republic Under Soviet Rule

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Questions and Answers

Which country provided economic aid to West Germany after it was divided in 1949?

  • Soviet Union
  • United Kingdom
  • United States (correct)
  • France

What was the main reason why many East Germans chose to move to West Germany in the 1950s?

  • Higher quality of life (correct)
  • Better job opportunities
  • Lower cost of living
  • Political freedom

What action did Khrushchev propose in November 1958 regarding Berlin?

  • To divide Berlin into two separate cities
  • To declare Berlin as an independent city-state
  • To make the whole of Berlin part of West Germany
  • To make the whole of Berlin part of East Germany (correct)

Which country did Brezhnev send troops to in 1968?

<p>Czechoslovakia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who replaced the leader in Czechoslovakia in 1969?

<p>Gustav Husak (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long did the Soviet-approved communist rule last in Czechoslovakia after 1969?

<p>20 years (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country accused the Soviet Union of trying to build an empire in Eastern Europe?

<p>USA (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for stronger relations between Cuba and the Soviet Union after the Bay of Pigs incident?

<p>The Soviet Union providing arms to Cuba (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did the Soviet Union place nuclear weapons in Cuba?

<p>To threaten the USA (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main concern of Khrushchev in placing missiles in Cuba?

<p>Fear of another American attack (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the Vienna talks in June 1961, what action did Khrushchev take regarding the Berlin Ultimatum of 1958?

<p>He renewed the ultimatum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Kennedy's response to Khrushchev's tough line on Berlin?

<p>He increased spending on American armed forces (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action did Walter Ulbricht, the East German leader, take on instructions from Khrushchev?

<p>He closed the border (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Kennedy say during his visit to West Berlin in 1963?

<p>'I am a citizen of Berlin.' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country did Khrushchev demand Berlin to become a free city in his Berlin Ultimatum?

<p>West Germany (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action did Khrushchev threaten to take if the West did not comply with his demands in the Berlin Ultimatum?

<p>Hand over control of all routes into Berlin to East Germany (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who did Khrushchev meet face to face for the first time at the presidential ranch in the USA?

<p>Eisenhower (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event destroyed any chance of successful talks between the various parties in Paris?

<p>The shooting down of an American U-2 spy plane by the Soviet Union (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the Cuban Missile Crisis, Kennedy set up a naval blockade around Cuba to prevent ships from entering without US permission. How did Kennedy inform the US public about the missiles in Cuba?

<p>He gave a speech on US television (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action did Kennedy take in case war broke out during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

<p>He prepared bombers with nuclear warheads (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the Soviet response to the US naval blockade during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

<p>The Soviet ships turned around (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Khrushchev's condition for removing the missiles from Cuba during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

<p>US missiles in Turkey must also be removed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country was an important investor in Cuba's main export, sugar?

<p>USA (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for tension between the USA and Cuba after the revolution?

<p>Cuba's takeover of American-owned land (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did the USA reduce the amount of sugar it would buy from Cuba in July 1960?

<p>To retaliate against Soviet Union's economic aid to Cuba (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the invasion attempt by Cuban exiles at the Bay of Pigs in April 1961?

<p>The exiles were defeated by the Cuban revolutionary army (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country ruled Czechoslovakia during the time period described in the text?

<p>Soviet Union (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the consequences of the purges carried out by the Czech government between 1949 and 1954?

<p>A variety of people, including democratic politicians, military leaders, Catholics, and people with wartime connections with the West, were targeted (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Alexander Dubcek's vision for the Czech Communist Party?

<p>To offer 'socialism with a human face' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the Warsaw Pact troops' invasion of Czechoslovakia in 1968?

<p>The invasion restored law and order in Czechoslovakia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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