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The Czech Republic Under Soviet Rule
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The Czech Republic Under Soviet Rule

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Questions and Answers

Which country provided economic aid to West Germany after it was divided in 1949?

  • Soviet Union
  • United Kingdom
  • United States (correct)
  • France
  • What was the main reason why many East Germans chose to move to West Germany in the 1950s?

  • Higher quality of life (correct)
  • Better job opportunities
  • Lower cost of living
  • Political freedom
  • What action did Khrushchev propose in November 1958 regarding Berlin?

  • To divide Berlin into two separate cities
  • To declare Berlin as an independent city-state
  • To make the whole of Berlin part of West Germany
  • To make the whole of Berlin part of East Germany (correct)
  • Which country did Brezhnev send troops to in 1968?

    <p>Czechoslovakia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who replaced the leader in Czechoslovakia in 1969?

    <p>Gustav Husak</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long did the Soviet-approved communist rule last in Czechoslovakia after 1969?

    <p>20 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country accused the Soviet Union of trying to build an empire in Eastern Europe?

    <p>USA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason for stronger relations between Cuba and the Soviet Union after the Bay of Pigs incident?

    <p>The Soviet Union providing arms to Cuba</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the Soviet Union place nuclear weapons in Cuba?

    <p>To threaten the USA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main concern of Khrushchev in placing missiles in Cuba?

    <p>Fear of another American attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the Vienna talks in June 1961, what action did Khrushchev take regarding the Berlin Ultimatum of 1958?

    <p>He renewed the ultimatum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Kennedy's response to Khrushchev's tough line on Berlin?

    <p>He increased spending on American armed forces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action did Walter Ulbricht, the East German leader, take on instructions from Khrushchev?

    <p>He closed the border</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Kennedy say during his visit to West Berlin in 1963?

    <p>'I am a citizen of Berlin.'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country did Khrushchev demand Berlin to become a free city in his Berlin Ultimatum?

    <p>West Germany</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action did Khrushchev threaten to take if the West did not comply with his demands in the Berlin Ultimatum?

    <p>Hand over control of all routes into Berlin to East Germany</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who did Khrushchev meet face to face for the first time at the presidential ranch in the USA?

    <p>Eisenhower</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event destroyed any chance of successful talks between the various parties in Paris?

    <p>The shooting down of an American U-2 spy plane by the Soviet Union</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the Cuban Missile Crisis, Kennedy set up a naval blockade around Cuba to prevent ships from entering without US permission. How did Kennedy inform the US public about the missiles in Cuba?

    <p>He gave a speech on US television</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action did Kennedy take in case war broke out during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

    <p>He prepared bombers with nuclear warheads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Soviet response to the US naval blockade during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

    <p>The Soviet ships turned around</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Khrushchev's condition for removing the missiles from Cuba during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

    <p>US missiles in Turkey must also be removed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country was an important investor in Cuba's main export, sugar?

    <p>USA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason for tension between the USA and Cuba after the revolution?

    <p>Cuba's takeover of American-owned land</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the USA reduce the amount of sugar it would buy from Cuba in July 1960?

    <p>To retaliate against Soviet Union's economic aid to Cuba</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the invasion attempt by Cuban exiles at the Bay of Pigs in April 1961?

    <p>The exiles were defeated by the Cuban revolutionary army</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country ruled Czechoslovakia during the time period described in the text?

    <p>Soviet Union</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the consequences of the purges carried out by the Czech government between 1949 and 1954?

    <p>A variety of people, including democratic politicians, military leaders, Catholics, and people with wartime connections with the West, were targeted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Alexander Dubcek's vision for the Czech Communist Party?

    <p>To offer 'socialism with a human face'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the Warsaw Pact troops' invasion of Czechoslovakia in 1968?

    <p>The invasion restored law and order in Czechoslovakia</p> Signup and view all the answers

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