The Current State of ICT
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Questions and Answers

What does ICT stand for?

  • Integrated Computing Terminal
  • Internet Control and Technology
  • Information and Communications Technology (correct)
  • Information and Computer Technology
  • Which type of ware refers to the technology aspect?

  • Middle Ware
  • People Ware
  • Soft Ware
  • Hard Ware (correct)
  • What does the term 'WEB' primarily refer to?

  • Software enabling telecommunication networks
  • Hardware aspect of the internet
  • Middleware for internet storage
  • System allowing access to information on the internet (correct)
  • Which trend in ICT involves the synergy of technological advancements towards a common goal?

    <p>Convergence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main emphasis of Social Media within the context of ICT?

    <p>Internet-based communication and interaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of ICT has seen a significant rise in popularity over the years due to smartphones and tablets?

    <p>Mobile Technologies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an open source operating system developed by Google?

    <p>Android</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the acronym 'BPO' stand for in the context of the Philippines being the 'ICT Hub of Asia'?

    <p>Business Process Outstanding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the six types of social media listed?

    <p>Instant Messaging</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the acronym 'W3C' stand for?

    <p>World Wide Web Consortium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the 'Front End' in the context of applications?

    <p>The visual elements like buttons, graphics, and text that users interact with</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Semantics' refer to?

    <p>The meaning of words, phrases, and symbols</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    ICT (Information and Communications Technology)

    • ICT is an extended term of Information Technology (IT) that stresses the role of unified communications and integration of telecommunications, computers, and necessary enterprise software.
    • ICT refers to all technology used to handle telecommunication and access information.

    Types of Ware

    • People Ware: humans using ICT
    • Hard Ware: technology (e.g., computers, smartphones)
    • Middle Ware: software applications

    Internet and Web

    • Internet: the actual interconnection of computers and other networks (hardware aspect)
    • Web: a system that enables people to access information over the internet (software aspect)
    • HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol): a system or procedure that enables the transfer of information on the internet
    • Convergence: synergy of technological advancements to work on a similar goal
    • Social Media: internet-based communication tools and computer-assisted channels for users to interact, communicate, and share information
    • Mobile Technologies: the popularity of smartphones and tablets has taken a major rise over the years

    Operating Systems

    • iOS: used in Apple devices (iPhone, iPad)
    • Android: an open-source operating system developed by Google
    • Blackberry OS: used in Blackberry devices
    • Window Phone OS: a closed source and proprietary operating system developed by Microsoft
    • Symbian: the original smartphone OS; used by Nokia devices
    • Web OS: originally used for smartphones; now used for smart TVs
    • Windows Mobile: Microsoft for smartphones and pocket PCs

    Types of Social Media

    • Social Networks: sites that allow connection with others with similar interests or backgrounds
    • Bookmarking Sites: sites that allow storing and managing links to various websites and resources
    • Social News: sites that allow users to post their own news items or links to other news sources
    • Media Sharing: sites that allow uploading and sharing of media content (images, music, video)
    • Microblogging: sites that focus on short updates from users
    • Blogs and Forums: websites that allow users to post their own content

    Notable Figures and Organizations

    • Tim Berners-Lee (1998): invented the World Wide Web
    • World Wide Web: an information system on the internet that allows documents to be connected by hyperlinks
    • W3C (WWW Consortium): an international community working together for the long-term growth of the web
    • ICT Hub of Asia: the Philippines
    • BPO (Business Process Outsourcing): call centers

    Other Key Concepts

    • Assistive Media: a non-profit service designed to help people with visual impairments
    • Telecommunication: distance communication, such as telephone, radio, and data communication
    • Media Literacy: the ability to read, analyze, evaluate, and produce communication in various media forms
    • Information Literacy: the ability to recognize when information is needed and to locate, evaluate, use, and communicate information
    • Technology Literacy (digital): the ability to use digital technology to locate, evaluate, use, and create information
    • Front End: the user interface that allows interaction with an application
    • Back End: the data and infrastructure that make an application work
    • Semantics: the meaning of words, phrases, and symbols

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    Description

    Explore the world of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) and its significance in today's interconnected digital landscape. Learn about the integration of telecommunications, computers, enterprise software, and more that enable information handling and communication. Dive into the types of technology used for telecommunication and information access.

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