The Cremation of Sam McGee

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason Sam McGee requests to be cremated?

  • He believes cremation is the only way to ensure his soul's peace.
  • He has an intense dread of the icy grave. (correct)
  • He fears being forgotten in the desolate Arctic.
  • He wants to return to his home in Tennessee in ashes.

How does the narrator initially feel about Sam McGee's request?

  • He is amused by the strange request and finds it humorous.
  • He is disgusted by the morbid request and tries to refuse.
  • He is deeply honored and agrees without hesitation.
  • He is reluctant but agrees out of obligation to a dying friend. (correct)

What external conflict does the narrator face after Sam McGee's death?

  • He battles the harsh Arctic weather conditions to fulfill his promise. (correct)
  • He struggles to find enough food to survive the journey.
  • He must protect Sam's body from scavenging animals.
  • He is pursued by other prospectors seeking Sam's gold.

What is the significance of the line: "Now a promise made is a debt unpaid, and the trail has its own stern code."

<p>It emphasizes the moral obligation to honor one's word in the unforgiving Arctic environment. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary source of internal conflict for the narrator as he carries Sam McGee's body?

<p>Regret at having made a promise that is difficult to keep. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the symbolic significance of the 'Alice May' in the poem?

<p>It provides a readily available source of fuel for the cremation, resolving the narrator's dilemma. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the poem use the setting of the Arctic to enhance its themes?

<p>The Arctic setting provides a backdrop of isolation and hardship, amplifying the themes of duty and the bizarre. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most unexpected element of the poem's resolution?

<p>Sam McGee is alive and comfortable inside the furnace. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Sam McGee's perception of the cold change throughout the poem?

<p>He initially despises the cold but eventually finds comfort in the extreme heat of the furnace. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which literary device is most evident in the lines describing Sam McGee in the furnace: 'And there sat Sam, looking cool and calm, in the heart of the furnace roar;'?

<p>Irony (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the poem blend elements of the realistic and the surreal?

<p>By grounding the narrative in the harsh realities of the Klondike Gold Rush while introducing supernatural or impossible events. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of the poem's rhyme scheme and meter on the overall tone?

<p>They provide a rhythmic and somewhat humorous quality, contrasting with the macabre subject matter. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the narrator's emotional state evolve throughout the poem?

<p>From loyalty and determination to frustration, resentment, and finally, bewildered amazement. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the poem suggest about the nature of human promises and obligations?

<p>Promises, once made, carry significant weight, even under extraordinary circumstances. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following themes is least prominent in 'The Cremation of Sam McGee'?

<p>The transformative power of love and relationships. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Moil

To work hard, especially in a dirty or laborious way.

Marge

The edge or border of something.

Mushing

To travel or carry in a sled pulled by dogs across snow or ice.

Parka

A hooded fur garment for protection against extreme cold.

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Cash In

To die or give up.

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Crematorium

A building or chamber for cremating a body.

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Derelict

Lacking occupants or inhabitants; deserted.

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Grisly

Having a grim or ghastly appearance.

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Calm

Showing no emotion.

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Pains

Having a sour or bitter taste or smell; pungent.

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Study Notes

  • The poem is about the narrator's promise to cremate Sam McGee, a man from Tennessee, who dies of the cold in the Arctic.

Setting

  • The poem is set in the Arctic, near Lake Lebarge.
  • The time is during the Klondike Gold Rush.
  • The harsh, freezing environment is a significant factor.

Characters

  • Sam McGee: A man from Tennessee who hates the cold and eventually dies from it.
  • Narrator (Cap): A gold prospector who promises to cremate Sam McGee.
  • Huskies: The sled dogs.

Plot

  • Sam McGee, longing for warmth, asks the narrator to cremate him if he dies.
  • Sam dies, and the narrator fulfills his promise, hauling the body.
  • The narrator finds a derelict ship, the "Alice May," on the shore of Lake Lebarge and uses its boiler as a crematorium.
  • Upon checking the furnace, he finds Sam alive and comfortable, enjoying the warmth.

Themes

  • The extremes of the Arctic environment.
  • The importance of keeping promises.
  • The strange and unexpected events that can occur in the wilderness.
  • Man vs. Nature, with the unforgiving cold as the antagonist.

Tone

  • Darkly humorous, blending the grim reality of death with the absurdity of the situation.
  • The poem uses vivid and exaggerated imagery to create a sense of the surreal.
  • The tone shifts from somber to comical as the poem progresses.

Literary Devices

  • Rhyme Scheme: AABBA
  • Imagery: Used to emphasize the cold and desolation of the Arctic.
  • Hyperbole: Used for comedic effect.
  • Personification: Giving human characteristics to the "homeless snows" and the corpse that "hearkened with a grin".
  • Alliteration: "men who moil," "queer sights".
  • Irony: Sam McGee, who was always cold, finds comfort in a blazing furnace.

Symbolism

  • Fire: Represents warmth and comfort.
  • Corpse: Represents the burden of a promise.
  • The Alice May: Represents a solution to an impossible situation

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