The Colonial Era Economy of India

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Questions and Answers

Whose estimate of per capita income of India during Colonial period was considered very significant?

  • R C Desai
  • Dadabhai Naoraji
  • V K R V Rao (correct)
  • Williams Digby

Railway Transport Introduced in India in the year?

  • 1853
  • 1835
  • 1776
  • 1850 (correct)

What is the present life expectancy of India?

  • 63.6 years
  • 64.8 years
  • 32.4 years
  • 66.9 years (correct)

During British rule, more than half of India's foreign trade was restricted to which country?

<p>Britain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often is the census carried out in India?

<p>10 years (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During British rule, what percentage of India's workforce remained in agriculture?

<p>75%</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before independence, where were India's jute industries concentrated?

<p>western part of the country</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under colonial rule, which industry was dominant in India?

<p>cotton industry</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year was railway transport introduced in India?

<p>1850</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often is the census carried out in India?

<p>10 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Colonial Era in India

  • Dadabhai Naoroji's estimate of per capita income of India during the colonial period was considered very significant.

Indian Economy during Colonial Rule

  • Railway transport was introduced in India in 1853.
  • More than half of India's foreign trade was restricted to Britain.

Demographics of India

  • Present life expectancy of India is not specified in the text, but it's an important indicator of a country's development.
  • Census is carried out in India every 10 years.

Indian Workforce during Colonial Rule

  • During British rule, more than 50% of India's workforce remained in agriculture.

Indian Industries during Colonial Rule

  • Jute industries were concentrated in Bengal before independence.
  • The textile industry was dominant in India under colonial rule.

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