The Cell Theory Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the smallest structural and functional unit of an organism?

  • Nucleus
  • Cell (correct)
  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane
  • Who is credited with developing the microscope lens to see greater magnification?

  • Anton van Leeuwenhoek (correct)
  • No one is credited
  • Matthias Schleiden
  • Robert Hooke
  • What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

  • Eukaryotic cells are simpler in structure compared to prokaryotic cells.
  • Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not. (correct)
  • Prokaryotic cells have a nucleus, while eukaryotic cells do not.
  • Prokaryotic cells are smaller than eukaryotic cells.
  • Who observed and described red blood cells?

    <p>Anton van Leeuwenhoek</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with discovering cells?

    <p>Robert Hooke</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Anton van Leeuwenhoek observe and describe?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

    <p>Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Matthias Schleiden conclude?

    <p>Plants are made of cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Robert Hooke observe under a microscope?

    <p>Cork</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the characteristics of a cell?

    <p>Contains cytoplasm and a nucleus enclosed in a membrane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Anton van Leeuwenhoek observe that were single-celled animals?

    <p>Bacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Theodor Schwann made a conclusion that these were composed of cells?

    <p>animals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Rudolph Virchow that cells come from pre existing cells?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All organisms are composed of cells.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cells are the basic unit of matter

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All cells come from the division of previous existing cells.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Prokaryotic cells have a membrane bound nucleus that contains DNA.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cells are in involved in Homeostasis.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Chloroplasts is the gel like substance inside of cells.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Robert Hooke call the objects he observed under a microscope?

    <p>Cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cell Structure and Function

    • The smallest structural and functional unit of an organism is a cell.

    Microscope Development

    • Antonie van Leeuwenhoek is credited with developing the microscope lens to see greater magnification.

    Prokaryotic vs Eukaryotic Cells

    • The main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is the presence of a membrane-bound nucleus containing DNA in eukaryotic cells.

    Cell Discovery

    • Robert Hooke is credited with discovering cells and calling them "cellulae" (Latin for "small rooms").
    • Matthias Schleiden concluded that plants are composed of cells.
    • Theodor Schwann concluded that animals are composed of cells.

    Cellular Observations

    • Anton van Leeuwenhoek observed and described single-celled animals like protozoa and bacteria.
    • Robert Hooke observed and described cell walls in cork tissue under a microscope.

    Cellular Characteristics

    • Cells are the basic unit of matter and are involved in homeostasis.
    • All cells come from the division of previous existing cells, as proposed by Rudolph Virchow.
    • All organisms are composed of cells.

    Cell Components

    • Chloroplasts are organelles found in cells, not a gel-like substance.

    Note: I corrected the mistake about chloroplasts being a gel-like substance.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the Cell Theory with this quiz! Learn about the smallest unit of life, cell structure, and the two main types of cells. Explore the contributions of Robert Hooke and more in this informative quiz.

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