The Catholic Faith Chapter 1 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Who is the savior of the human race and God's only begotten son?

Jesus Christ

What is the Catholic scripture consisting of the Old and New Testaments?

Bible

What is a meeting of bishops of the whole church called?

Ecumenical council

What is a communal prayer?

<p>Worship</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is our mother, a saint, and a virgin?

<p>Mary</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used for a person that devoted their whole life to God?

<p>Saint</p> Signup and view all the answers

Approximately how many Catholics are there in the world today?

<p>1.3 billion</p> Signup and view all the answers

Through what two sources is God's revelation transmitted to us?

<p>Sacred scripture and sacred tradition</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did original sin affect the relationship between God and human beings?

<p>Deprived us of original holiness</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did God establish with his people to restore the relationship lost through original sin?

<p>God made a covenant with every human being</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe the importance of Jesus Christ in a few sentences.

<p>Jesus helped people understand who God was. He freed us from original sin. Jesus created all of our churches and lives in the spirit of them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to say that God is Trinity? Name the three divine persons in the Blessed Trinity.

<p>It means there are three persons in one God: The Father, The Son, and The Holy Spirit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a person attain salvation?

<p>By believing in Jesus Christ and God.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe three practices that Catholics follow and value.

<p>Going to mass every Sunday, celebrating all the sacraments, and defending the dignity of all life.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do Catholics value about attitudes?

<p>God is present in everyone and everything, humans are made in the image and likeness of God, we are saved by participating in the church community, and loving yourself and others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to be Catholic?

<p>A culture or way of being in the world that experiences God and follows Jesus Christ.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some Catholic images portrayed in the media?

<p>Reports that feature negative actions of individual Catholics and other stereotypes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some core beliefs of Catholics?

<p>God has worked to restore our perfect union with Him, God sent Jesus Christ as savior, God revealed Himself to be Trinity, and Christ established the Catholic Church.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Key Terms and Definitions

  • Jesus Christ: The savior of the human race and God's only begotten son.
  • Bible: The Catholic scripture consisting of the Old and New Testaments, regarded as sacred scripture.
  • Ecumenical Council: A meeting of bishops from the whole church to discuss and resolve important issues.
  • Worship: Communal prayer practiced within the Catholic faith.
  • Mary: Known as our mother, a saint, and a virgin in Catholic belief.
  • Saint: A person who has devoted their entire life to following God's will and example.

Catholic Demographics and Beliefs

  • Catholic Population: Approximately 1.3 billion Catholics across the world today.
  • Sources of God’s Revelation: God's revelation is transmitted through sacred scripture (the Bible) and sacred tradition (truth revealed to the apostles passed down through generations).

Original Sin and Its Implications

  • Impact of Original Sin: Deprived humanity of original holiness and trust in God.
  • Covenant: God established covenants with humanity in attempts to restore the broken relationship of love and trust lost due to original sin.

Significance of Jesus Christ

  • Role of Jesus: He helped people understand God, freed humanity from original sin, and established the Catholic Church rooted in the spirit of its communities.

Understanding the Trinity

  • Definition of Trinity: The belief that there are three persons in one God, consisting of The Father, The Son, and The Holy Spirit.

Salvation

  • Attaining Salvation: Salvation comes through belief in Jesus Christ and God.

Catholic Practices and Attitudes

  • Catholic Practices: Key activities include attending Mass weekly, celebrating the sacraments, and defending the dignity of all life.
  • Catholic Attitudes: Important values include respecting various prayer forms, spreading spiritual diversity, and acknowledging the presence of God in all humanity.

Catholic Identity and Culture

  • Being Catholic: A way of life characterized by experiences like Advent wreaths, crucifixes, and the rosary, emphasizing a deep connection with God and following Jesus Christ.

Media Representation of Catholics

  • Catholic Images in the Media: Often portrayed through negative actions of individuals, portraying the Church as disconnected, along with various stereotypes and misinformation.

Core Beliefs of Catholics

  • Restoration of Union with God: Belief that God works to restore the perfect union lost through original sin.
  • Divine Revelation: Recognition of the Trinity and Jesus Christ as the savior.
  • Foundation of the Church: Acknowledgment that Christ established the Catholic Church on the apostles' teachings.

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Explore the fundamental concepts of Catholic faith through these flashcards from Chapter 1. Each card presents key terms and definitions, enhancing your understanding of essential religious principles. Perfect for students and anyone looking to deepen their knowledge of Catholicism.

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