The Canadian Shield Overview

Study Notes

The Canadian Shield

Largest landform region in Canada.
Stretches from The Maritime Provinces to the Northern Territories.
Located in Ontario.
Very rocky with rolling hills and limited, poor soil.
Known as a very old rock formation, some of the oldest in the world.
Formed as a result of massive volcanoes forcing rocks to the surface billions of years ago.
Glaciers scraped away soil revealing the rock below.
Covered by massive forests.
Contains numerous lakes, streams and ponds, with over 25% of the Canadian Shield covered in water.
The majority of flat areas turn into swamps and marshes.
The summers in the Canadian Shield region are hot and dry because of the long days.
Winters are cold with high winds and heavy snowfall.
Home to a diverse variety of wildlife, including moose, wolves, coyotes, wood buffalo, lynx, wolverine, caribou, and great horned owls.
Known for its beavers.
Contains major resources, including lumber, precious minerals (e.g., gold, silver, iron, diamonds), and tourism.
Major cities exist in the region, such as Sudbury and Ottawa (Canada's capital).
Majority of the region remains unpopulated, with only small towns and settlements.

Description

Explore the Canadian Shield, the largest landform region in Canada, stretching from the Maritime Provinces to the Northern Territories. Learn about its unique geological features, biodiversity, and natural resources. This quiz covers everything from the region's rocky terrain to the diverse wildlife that calls it home.