The Brain Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which part of the neuron sends signals to specific target cells over long distances?

  • Cell body
  • Dendrites
  • Synapses
  • Axons (correct)
  • What is the function of glial cells in the brain?

  • Sending signals to target cells
  • Structural support (correct)
  • Generating patterns of muscle activity
  • Processing sensory input
  • Which part of the brain controls executive functions?

  • Prefrontal cortex (correct)
  • Spinal cord
  • Cerebral cortex
  • Peripheral ganglia
  • What is the primary function of the brain?

    <p>Centralized control over the body's organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the correct definition of an action potential?

    <p>An electrochemical pulse that travels along the axon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of synapses in the brain?

    <p>To transmit signals from one neuron to another</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated number of synapses in the human brain?

    <p>100 trillion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of myelin in the brain?

    <p>To increase the speed of signal propagation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the nervous system is responsible for complex sensory perception, motor control, endocrine regulation, and the development of intelligence?

    <p>The forebrain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the brain typically located in the body?

    <p>In the head</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the largest cluster of neurons in the body?

    <p>The brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is responsible for complex sensory perception, motor control, endocrine regulation, and the development of intelligence?

    <p>Forebrain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the brain typically located in the body?

    <p>Head</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain contains the largest cluster of neurons in the body?

    <p>Cerebral cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

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