Podcast
Questions and Answers
Bruno is a ______-year-old German boy and the novel’s protagonist.
Bruno is a ______-year-old German boy and the novel’s protagonist.
nine
Bruno misses the life and the friends he left behind in ______ when his family unexpectedly moved to Poland.
Bruno misses the life and the friends he left behind in ______ when his family unexpectedly moved to Poland.
Berlin
Bruno’s family unexpectedly moved to ______ for his father’s career.
Bruno’s family unexpectedly moved to ______ for his father’s career.
Poland
Bruno feels that his family’s new home at ______ Camp is “the loneliest place in the world”.
Bruno feels that his family’s new home at ______ Camp is “the loneliest place in the world”.
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Bruno eventually learns that the fence exists to separate a group of people known as “______” from people like him and his family.
Bruno eventually learns that the fence exists to separate a group of people known as “______” from people like him and his family.
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To the very end of the novel, when he tragically dies in a ______ gas chamber.
To the very end of the novel, when he tragically dies in a ______ gas chamber.
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Bruno’s sister, ______, graduates from playing with dolls to closely tracking Germany’s progress in the war.
Bruno’s sister, ______, graduates from playing with dolls to closely tracking Germany’s progress in the war.
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Bruno’s childlike innocence endows him with an important virtue that other characters in the novel lack, namely, the capacity to keep an ______ mind.
Bruno’s childlike innocence endows him with an important virtue that other characters in the novel lack, namely, the capacity to keep an ______ mind.
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The adults in the novel all have settled opinions about what’s occurring at ______ and in Europe more broadly.
The adults in the novel all have settled opinions about what’s occurring at ______ and in Europe more broadly.
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Even Bruno’s sister, Gretel, mindlessly echoes prejudices against the ______.
Even Bruno’s sister, Gretel, mindlessly echoes prejudices against the ______.
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Study Notes
Bruno's Character
- Bruno is a nine-year-old German boy and the protagonist of the novel
- He misses his life and friends in Berlin after his family's unexpected move to Poland for his father's career
Bruno's Understanding of Out-With Camp
- Bruno feels that Out-With Camp is "the loneliest place in the world" but doesn't understand what the place is or what happens there
- He doesn't comprehend the purpose of the massive fence near his house or the presence of many soldiers
- He doesn't know who the people on the other side of the fence are or why they wear striped pajamas
Bruno's Ignorance and Innocence
- Bruno remains unaware of the historical and political context of Out-With Camp and the war
- He never fully understands the real purpose of Out-With Camp, even until his tragic death in a Nazi gas chamber
- His childlike innocence allows him to keep an open mind, unlike the adults in the novel
Bruno's Friendship with Shmuel
- Bruno befriends Shmuel, a Jewish boy he meets while walking along the fence
- Initially, Bruno is self-centered and unable to listen to Shmuel's experiences
- Over time, Bruno grows introspective, notices his own selfish behaviors, and learns to see things from Shmuel's perspective
- Bruno demonstrates empathy and responsibility for his friend, even as the novel approaches its tragic conclusion
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