The Boston Tea Party
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Questions and Answers

What was the main reason for the American colonies' dissatisfaction with the British government?

  • The British government was not providing enough financial aid to the colonies.
  • The American colonies had no say in the British government's decisions. (correct)
  • The British government was not protecting the colonies from French and Indian attacks.
  • The American colonies were not allowed to trade with other European countries.
  • What was the result of the British government's passing of the Tea Act?

  • Colonists could only buy tea from the British East India Company. (correct)
  • American colonists were able to buy tea at a lower price.
  • The American colonies declared independence from Great Britain.
  • The American colonists were no longer required to pay taxes.
  • What was the name of the war that led to the British government's financial crisis?

  • The War of 1812
  • The American Revolutionary War
  • The American Civil War
  • The French and Indian War (correct)
  • What was the main purpose of the Townshend Acts?

    <p>To pay the salaries of British government officials in the American colonies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the Boston Tea Party take place?

    <p>To protest the unfair taxes imposed by the British government.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What best describes the situation faced by the American colonies?

    <p>Taxation without representation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the consequence of the Tea Act for many colonists?

    <p>They could no longer sell tea to their fellow Americans.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be compared to the situation faced by the American colonies in terms of unfair taxation?

    <p>A student being forced to buy all their pencils from their teacher at an inflated price.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the British East India Company's role in the Tea Act?

    <p>It was a company that sold tea to the American colonies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the Boston Tea Party?

    <p>Tons of tea were thrown into the ocean.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    What is the Boston Tea Party?

    • A political protest in Boston, Massachusetts, where people fought against unfair taxes by throwing tons of tea into the ocean
    • Not a social gathering, but an act of defiance against the British government

    American Colonies and Great Britain

    • The United States started as several colonies owned by Great Britain
    • American colonies had to pay taxes set by the British government, but had no say in who ran the government
    • They referred to this issue as 'taxation without representation'

    The Tea Act

    • Passed in 1773, making it illegal for colonists to buy tea from anyone except the British East India Company
    • Meant many colonists could no longer sell tea, and Americans could be overcharged with no option to shop elsewhere
    • Benefited the British government, as the company's taxes paid for government salaries

    Colonists' Grievances

    • Already angered by taxation without representation
    • Passage of the Tea Act pushed them over the edge
    • Felt it was unfair to be forced to buy tea at an overcharged price, with no option to shop elsewhere

    The Boston Tea Party Protest

    • December 16, 1773, in Boston, Massachusetts
    • Over 100 colonists, led by Samuel Adams, took a stand against the Tea Act and taxation without representation
    • Dressed up as Mohawk Indians to show they considered themselves American, not British
    • Boarded three British ships in the Boston Harbor, carrying tea to sell in the colonies
    • Dumped more than 340 chests of tea overboard into the water, making it completely worthless (almost $2 million worth of tea in today's money)

    Significance of the Boston Tea Party

    • Considered the event that sparked the American Revolution

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    Description

    Learn about the Boston Tea Party, a historical event that marked a significant protest against unfair taxes and British rule in the American colonies.

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