The Birth of Jesus: Gospels of Luke and Matthew

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Questions and Answers

Why did Mary and Joseph travel to Bethlehem?

  • To find better work opportunities
  • To visit family for the holidays
  • To escape persecution in their hometown
  • To fulfill the prophecy of Micah about the Messiah's birthplace (correct)

Where was Jesus born?

  • In a temple
  • In a stable or manger (correct)
  • In a hospital
  • In a palace

Who were the first to hear the news of Jesus's birth?

  • The Wise Men
  • Joseph's family
  • King Herod
  • Shepherds in the fields (correct)

What was the approximate date of Jesus's birth?

<p>6 or 7 B.C. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What political climate existed during the time of Jesus's birth?

<p>Tensions and animosity, including a revolt led by Judas the Galilean (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Mary know she needed to give birth in Bethlehem?

<p>She was aware of the prophecy in Micah (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did the author suggest that Jesus's birth in humble circumstances wasn't surprising?

<p>Because it reflected his mission to serve and become the Son of Man (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the shepherds being the first to hear about Jesus's birth?

<p>It demonstrated God's preference for the humble (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does "Yeshua" mean?

<p>The provided text does not say (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was Judas the Galilean?

<p>A leader of a revolt against the Romans (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Joseph's Journey

The journey Joseph took Mary to Bethlehem before Jesus' birth.

Micah's Prophecy

An Old Testament prophecy forecasting the Messiah would come from Bethlehem.

Birth in a Manger

Jesus was born in a manger due to no room at the inn.

Shepherds' Announcement

Angels announced Jesus' birth to shepherds first.

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Date of Birth

Jesus was likely born in 7 or 6 B.C. right before Herod's death.

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Circumcision and Name

Eight days post-birth, Jesus was circumcised and named Yeshua.

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Role of Angels

Angels play a significant role in announcing Jesus' coming.

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Herod's Reign

Jesus was born during the tumultuous reign of Herod the Great.

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Zealots

A group that emerged post-Jesus' birth, led by Judas the Galilean.

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Significance of Humility

Jesus' birth represents humility, contrary to royal expectations.

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Study Notes

The Birth of Jesus

  • The Gospels of Luke and Matthew describe Jesus' birth, challenging conventional expectations
  • The birth took place during a time of Roman rule in Palestine
  • Jesus' birth was likely in 7 or 6 B.C., not precisely known
  • Jesus was born in Bethlehem, according to Old Testament prophecies
  • Joseph and Mary traveled to Bethlehem for Jesus' birth

The Significance of Jesus' Birth

  • Jesus's birth was a significant event, despite occurring in obscurity
  • Jesus' birth was more significant considering the expected method of birth in a palace
  • The Son of God became Son of Man through Jesus' birth
  • Jesus came to earth, not to be served, but to serve and give his life out of humility
  • His life was a sacrifice and was a ransom for many

The Shepherds and the Angels

  • Shepherds outside Bethlehem witnessed an angel announcing Jesus' birth
  • Angels proclaimed: "To you is born this day in the city of David a Savior, who is Christ the Lord."
  • Angels filled the heavens with glorious singing, proclaiming "Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace among men with whom he is pleased"
  • Shepherds traveled to Bethlehem to see Jesus
  • They paid homage to Jesus in the manger

Circumcision and Naming

  • Jesus was circumcised eight days after birth
  • Jesus' given name was Jesus, per Gabriel's message to Mary.
  • Hebrew name Yeshua.

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