Life of Muhammad and Beginnings of Islam vid
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Questions and Answers

Islam means 'surrender' and centers on the life and revelations of the Prophet ______.

Muhammad

The ______ was the center of worship for diverse tribes in Arabia, housing hundreds of idols.

Kaaba

Khadija was a wealthy widow who became Muhammad's wife and the first to follow his ______.

revelations

After facing persecution for their beliefs, early Muslims migrated to the Kingdom of ______.

<p>Axum</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Hadith is a collection of accounts and sayings about ______, highlighting his life and contributions to Islam.

<p>Muhammad</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

The Beginnings of Islam

  • Islam, meaning "surrender," centers on the life and revelations of the Prophet Muhammad
  • Islam is built upon the teachings of Abraham, Moses, and Jesus, with the Quran considered the final testament
  • 6th century Arabia was a tribal world ruled by laws of vendetta and revenge, with nomadic Bedouins and settled people
  • The Kaaba was the center of worship for diverse tribes in Arabia, housing hundreds of idols
  • Muhammad was born into a prominent family in Mecca, the Quraysh tribe, which controlled the powerful city
  • Muhammad lost his father before birth, mother at age six, and grandfather at eight, leaving him in a difficult early life
  • He developed a reputation for trustworthiness and truthfulness, becoming a merchant and traveling with his uncle
  • Khadija, a wealthy widow and successful businesswoman, married Muhammad at age 25, and became the first to follow his revelations
  • In a cave on the Mountain of Light, Jabal an-Nour, near Mecca, Muhammad received his first revelation from God
  • He initially struggled to accept his role as prophet, but was reassured by his wife's Christian cousin
  • His revelations emphasized the oneness of God, challenging the idolatry practiced by Mecca's powerful establishment
  • Early Muslims faced persecution for their beliefs by the Quraysh tribe, leading to their migration to the Kingdom of Axum
  • Muhammad's wife, Khadija, died in 619, a year recognized as the Year of Sorrows
  • The death of Khadija, his only wife, and that of his uncle in the same year, caused great emotional distress for Muhammad
  • The Hadith, a collection of accounts and sayings about Muhammad, highlights Khadija's crucial role in his life and faith

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Description

Explore the early life of the Prophet Muhammad and the foundational teachings of Islam. This quiz delves into the socio-political landscape of 6th century Arabia, including the significance of the Kaaba and the impact of Muhammad's revelations. Discover how these early events shaped the Islamic faith.

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