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MP3 Speed Study 1 (UL4)
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MP3 Speed Study 1 (UL4)

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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'Renaissance' mean in French?

  • Rebirth (correct)
  • Rejuvenation
  • Revolution
  • Revival
  • How did Italy's geography contribute to the start of the Renaissance?

  • The dense forests allowed for secret gatherings of intellectuals
  • It had vast deserts ideal for artistic inspirations
  • The coastline facilitated profitable overseas trade and exchange of ideas (correct)
  • The mountains provided isolation from other cultures
  • Florence was an independent city-state during the Renaissance.

    True

    The Renaissance began in ancient Greece and Rome.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The government in Florence during the Renaissance was run by a king or dictator.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the Middle Ages, the Church controlled most education.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The city leaders in Florence wanted culture to flourish as it had in ancient ______ and Rome

    <p>Greece</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Italy's shape is a ______, surrounded by water

    <p>peninsula</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Florence was an independent city-state, meaning it was like a small country with its own ______

    <p>government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the Renaissance, education became more ______, focusing on topics other than religion

    <p>secular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Florence was known for its wool and ______ industries

    <p>banking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Galileo's contribution to modern science?

    <p>He proved the heliocentric model of the solar system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method did Galileo use to test his ideas?

    <p>Scientific method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term refers to doing or saying something in conflict with the beliefs of a religious institution?

    <p>Heresy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguished humanism from medieval thinking?

    <p>Humanists studied writings of antiquity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which individual is considered the father of modern science?

    <p>Galileo Galilei</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the view held by the Catholic Church about the Earth's position in the universe during Galileo's time?

    <p>Earth was at the center of the universe.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What approach did humanists like Petrarch take towards answering questions?

    <p>Study of ancient writings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Humanism during the Renaissance involved looking solely at religious texts for answers.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Catholic Church believed in the heliocentric model of the solar system during Galileo's time.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Galileo Galilei spent his entire life in prison due to his scientific discoveries.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Galileo Galilei is considered the father of modern _____

    <p>science</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Church believed the Earth was the center of the universe, but Galileo proved the ______ model with the sun at the center

    <p>heliocentric</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant change regarding artists during the Renaissance?

    <p>Artists developed their own unique styles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Sofonisba Anguissola encouraged to pursue by Michelangelo?

    <p>Art</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about Leonardo da Vinci?

    <p>He was known for his inventions and scientific work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did women typically have during the late Italian Renaissance?

    <p>Wives and mothers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'The Last Supper' and 'Mona Lisa' are famous works created by:

    <p>'Leonardo da Vinci'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Leonardo da Vinci created war machines, wrote backwards, and painted the world's most valuable painting.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Renaissance period saw a rise in the importance of individual artists' names.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Middle Ages, the emphasis was on religious themes rather than who painted a specific artwork.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Sofonisba Anguissola was encouraged by Michelangelo to pursue her talent in music.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguished Florence from other European cities during the late Middle Ages?

    <p>It was one of Europe's largest cities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main focus of education during the Renaissance compared to the Middle Ages?

    <p>More secular, focusing on topics other than religion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Renaissance scholars differ from scholars in the Middle Ages regarding their interests?

    <p>Read poetry, studied art, and thought about science</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the key features of Florence being an independent city-state?

    <p>Having its own government</p> Signup and view all the answers

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