10 Questions
During the Battle of the Somme, how many days did the battle last?
141 days
Who were the two commanders who planned the Battle of the Somme?
Joseph Joffre and Douglas Haig
Where did the Battle of the Somme take place?
Somme Valley
How many British soldiers were killed or wounded within hours of the start of the battle?
20,000
What was the worst loss in British military history?
The Battle of the Somme
What was the significance of Vimy Ridge during the Battle of the Somme?
It was a key objective for the French and British forces
How many troops were waiting to attack below Vimy Ridge on Easter Monday?
30,000
What did the Canadians do to familiarize themselves with the terrain of Vimy Ridge?
They trained on a replica of the ridge behind the lines
What did Lieutenant Claude Williams believe about the German commander's reaction to the Canadian preparations?
He believed the German commander would attack
What was the objective indicated by the blue line during the attack on Vimy Ridge?
The taking of Hill 145
Study Notes
The Battle of the Somme
- The Battle of the Somme lasted for 141 days.
- The two commanders who planned the Battle of the Somme were Generals Douglas Haig and Henry Rawlinson.
- The Battle of the Somme took place in the Somme department of France.
British Casualties
- On the first day of the battle, over 60,000 British soldiers were killed or wounded within hours of the start of the battle.
- This loss is considered the worst in British military history.
Vimy Ridge
- Vimy Ridge was a significant location during the Battle of the Somme.
- On Easter Monday, 30,000 troops were waiting to attack below Vimy Ridge.
- Before the attack, Canadian soldiers conducted reconnaissance missions to familiarize themselves with the terrain of Vimy Ridge.
- Lieutenant Claude Williams believed that the German commander would be caught off guard by the Canadian preparations.
- During the attack on Vimy Ridge, the objective indicated by the blue line was the capture of the ridge.
Test your knowledge about the Battle of the Somme, one of the bloodiest battles in history. Discover key facts and details about this significant event that took place during World War I.
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