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Questions and Answers
What was the cause of the Battle of Hastings?
What was the cause of the Battle of Hastings?
- A disagreement over trade routes
- A land dispute between William and Harold
- A succession struggle after the death of King Edward the Confessor (correct)
- A religious conflict between the Normans and the English
Who was the leader of the Norman-French army during the Battle of Hastings?
Who was the leader of the Norman-French army during the Battle of Hastings?
- William, Duke of Normandy (correct)
- King Harold Godwinson
- Harald Hardrada
- Tostig
Where did the Battle of Hastings take place?
Where did the Battle of Hastings take place?
- Canterbury
- York
- Battle, East Sussex (correct)
- London
Who did Harold defeat at the Battle of Stamford Bridge?
Who did Harold defeat at the Battle of Stamford Bridge?
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When was William crowned as king of England?
When was William crowned as king of England?
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Study Notes
- The Battle of Hastings was fought on October 14, 1066.
- It was between the Norman-French army of William, Duke of Normandy, and the English army under King Harold Godwinson.
- The battle took place near the present-day town of Battle, East Sussex.
- It was a decisive Norman victory, beginning the Norman Conquest of England.
- The death of King Edward the Confessor in January 1066 set up a succession struggle.
- Harold was crowned king but faced invasions by William, Tostig, and Harald Hardrada.
- Tostig and Hardrada were defeated by Harold at the Battle of Stamford Bridge.
- William landed his invasion forces in the south of England on September 28, 1066.
- The battle lasted from about 9 am to dusk, with William ultimately winning.
- William was crowned as king on Christmas Day 1066, effectively marking the culmination of his conquest of England.
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