The Battle of Bull Run Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Where was the Confederate capital moved to after Virginia seceded from the Union?

  • Washington
  • Richmond (correct)
  • Manassas Junction
  • Baltimore

Who was the new president of the Confederacy?

  • Jefferson Davis (correct)
  • Irvin McDowell
  • Abraham Lincoln
  • P.G.T. Beauregard

What was the advantage the South had in the war?

  • Having a larger population
  • Having more industry
  • Being strategically on the defense (correct)
  • Being better supplied

What was General Winfield Scott's recommended strategy to strangle the South?

<p>Blockading its ports and seizing the Mississippi River (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where was the First Battle of Bull Run fought?

<p>Near Bull Run Creek and Manassas Junction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which two countries did Jefferson Davis hope would ally with the Confederacy?

<p>England and France (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the reaction in the North after the First Battle of Bull Run?

<p>They realized the war would be more difficult and bloodier than anticipated (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many Union soldiers were involved in the First Battle of Bull Run?

<p>28,400 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who replaced General McDowell as the commander of the Army of Northeastern Virginia?

<p>Major General George B. McClellan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who took command of the Army of Northern Virginia in May 1862?

<p>Robert E. Lee (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who won the First Battle of Bull Run?

<p>The Confederacy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did the First Battle of Bull Run take place?

<p>July 21, 1861 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the First Battle of Bull Run?

<p>It showed that the war would be longer and bloodier than expected (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event led to the start of the Civil War?

<p>The attack on Fort Sumter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many volunteers did President Lincoln call for to suppress the rebellion?

<p>75,000 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who defended Manassas Junction during the First Battle of Bull Run?

<p>Beauregard and Johnston (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the Union Army's objective in the First Battle of Bull Run?

<p>To capture Richmond (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the battle also known as the First Battle of Manassas?

<p>Confederates named battles after nearby towns or railroad junctions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What time did General McDowell send two divisions to attack the Confederate left flank?

<p>Early in the morning at 5:30 A.M. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What led to the Union soldiers' disorganized retreat from the battlefield?

<p>The clogged road to Washington (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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