The Battle of Bull Run Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Where was the Confederate capital moved to after Virginia seceded from the Union?

  • Washington
  • Richmond (correct)
  • Manassas Junction
  • Baltimore
  • Who was the new president of the Confederacy?

  • Jefferson Davis (correct)
  • Irvin McDowell
  • Abraham Lincoln
  • P.G.T. Beauregard
  • What was the advantage the South had in the war?

  • Having a larger population
  • Having more industry
  • Being strategically on the defense (correct)
  • Being better supplied
  • What was General Winfield Scott's recommended strategy to strangle the South?

    <p>Blockading its ports and seizing the Mississippi River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where was the First Battle of Bull Run fought?

    <p>Near Bull Run Creek and Manassas Junction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two countries did Jefferson Davis hope would ally with the Confederacy?

    <p>England and France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the reaction in the North after the First Battle of Bull Run?

    <p>They realized the war would be more difficult and bloodier than anticipated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many Union soldiers were involved in the First Battle of Bull Run?

    <p>28,400</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who replaced General McDowell as the commander of the Army of Northeastern Virginia?

    <p>Major General George B. McClellan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who took command of the Army of Northern Virginia in May 1862?

    <p>Robert E. Lee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who won the First Battle of Bull Run?

    <p>The Confederacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the First Battle of Bull Run take place?

    <p>July 21, 1861</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the First Battle of Bull Run?

    <p>It showed that the war would be longer and bloodier than expected</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event led to the start of the Civil War?

    <p>The attack on Fort Sumter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many volunteers did President Lincoln call for to suppress the rebellion?

    <p>75,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who defended Manassas Junction during the First Battle of Bull Run?

    <p>Beauregard and Johnston</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Union Army's objective in the First Battle of Bull Run?

    <p>To capture Richmond</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the battle also known as the First Battle of Manassas?

    <p>Confederates named battles after nearby towns or railroad junctions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What time did General McDowell send two divisions to attack the Confederate left flank?

    <p>Early in the morning at 5:30 A.M.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What led to the Union soldiers' disorganized retreat from the battlefield?

    <p>The clogged road to Washington</p> Signup and view all the answers

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