The Articles of Confederation

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Questions and Answers

What was the minimum number of states required to agree on the passing of a new law?

  • Twelve
  • Ten
  • Nine (correct)
  • Seven

What was the main issue with the federal government's power to levy taxes?

  • It was only applicable to states
  • It was too low
  • It didn't exist (correct)
  • It was too high

What was the primary reason for Maryland's reluctance to sign the Articles of Confederation?

  • Concerns over the structure of the federal government
  • Border and tax disputes with other states (correct)
  • Fear of federal power
  • Lack of representation in Congress

What was the purpose of the Northwest Ordinance of 1787?

<p>To set a path to statehood for new territories (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many states could be formed from the Northwest Territory according to the Northwest Ordinance?

<p>Three to five (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of the Northwest Ordinance of 1787?

<p>To set a precedent for how territory would legally pursue statehood (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the effect of the Northwest Ordinance on slavery in the Northwest Territory?

<p>It forbade slavery, but allowed for runaway slaves to be returned to their owners (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the provision regarding the treatment of Native Americans in the Northwest Territory?

<p>They were to be left unharmed and their land and property were never to be taken without their consent (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is believed to have authored the Northwest Ordinance of 1787?

<p>Nathan Dane and Rufus King (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the term limit for the governor appointed by the federal government in the Northwest Territory?

<p>Three years (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason behind the establishment of a weak central government by the founding fathers?

<p>To avoid the overreach and tyranny they perceived from the Crown (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was the last state to ratify the Articles of Confederation?

<p>March 1, 1781 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the powers retained by the federal government according to the Articles of Confederation?

<p>The power to declare war (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was the federal government unable to legally pressure the states?

<p>Because it lacked the power to enforce its legislation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary goal of the founding fathers in establishing a weak central government?

<p>To prevent the federal government from becoming tyrannical (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a major limitation of the federal government's power under the Articles of Confederation?

<p>Its ability to enforce legislation on the states (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the Articles of Confederation in the development of the United States?

<p>They provided a blueprint for the later Constitution (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of the state governments under the Articles of Confederation?

<p>They had most legislative power and worked outside of the federal government (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did the Articles of Confederation go into effect?

<p>March 1, 1781 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary consequence of the federal government's inability to directly levy taxes against people or states?

<p>The federal government went into tremendous debt (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did Virginia cede its claims to land in the West?

<p>To please Maryland and convince it to ratify the Articles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the issue with interstate trade under the Articles of Confederation?

<p>Smaller states were crippled by higher prices of goods (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of the three-step method outlined in the Northwest Ordinance of 1787?

<p>To establish a specific path to statehood (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main issue that drove the rewriting of the Articles in 1787?

<p>The federal government was unable to function effectively (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 in terms of setting a precedent for future states?

<p>Establishing a framework for the admission of new states (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary concern of smaller states regarding Virginia, New York, and Pennsylvania?

<p>Their ability to claim more western territory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What provision in the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 was meant to appease Southerners?

<p>Allowing runaway slaves to be returned to their owners (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the federal government's failure to uphold the Northwest Ordinance's provisions regarding Native Americans?

<p>Systematic repression of Native Americans (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the term of the government secretary appointed in the Northwest Territory?

<p>4 years (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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