The Age of Discovery
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Questions and Answers

During which century did the Age of Discovery begin?

  • 15th century (correct)
  • 12th century
  • 13th century
  • 14th century
  • Which European region was at the heart of the trade with the Orient in the Mediterranean world?

  • Venice (correct)
  • Portugal
  • Genoa
  • Spain
  • What did Italian merchants exchange to obtain spices and other goods from Asia?

  • Iron
  • Gold
  • Copper
  • Silver (correct)
  • What made free trade with the Orient difficult for European merchants?

    <p>Expansion of the Ottoman Empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the first Trail Blazer of the Age of Discovery?

    <p>Prince Henry the Navigator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country discovered a route to India through exploration eastward?

    <p>Portugal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country discovered the New World by exploring to the west?

    <p>Spain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What system did Spain adopt in the New World to secure a workforce?

    <p>Encomienda system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What tools were utilized in sea navigation during the Age of Discovery?

    <p>Compasses and nautical charts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect did the Age of Discovery have on Eastern Europe?

    <p>Increase in agricultural serfs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The Age of Discovery

    • The Age of Discovery began in the 15th century.

    European Trade in the Mediterranean World

    • The European region at the heart of trade with the Orient in the Mediterranean world was Italy.
    • Italian merchants exchanged gold, silver, and luxurious fabrics to obtain spices and other goods from Asia.

    Challenges of Trade with the Orient

    • Free trade with the Orient was difficult for European merchants due to the Ottoman Empire's control of the spice routes.

    Trail Blazers of the Age of Discovery

    • The first Trail Blazer of the Age of Discovery was Prince Henry the Navigator of Portugal.

    Routes to India and the New World

    • Portugal discovered a route to India through exploration eastward.
    • Spain discovered the New World by exploring to the west.

    Labor System in the New World

    • Spain adopted the Encomienda system in the New World to secure a workforce.
    • During the Age of Discovery, navigation tools utilized in sea navigation included the astrolabe, quadrant, and compass.

    Impact on Eastern Europe

    • The Age of Discovery had a negative effect on Eastern Europe, leading to economic decline and dependence on Western Europe.

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    Description

    Discovering the Age of Discovery: Test your knowledge on this pivotal period in history when Europe embarked on voyages of exploration. Explore the trading activities of Italian and Muslim merchants, the flourishing commerce in the Mediterranean world, and the key role played by cities like Venice and Genoa. Challenge yourself with our quiz and learn about the beginnings of this transformative era!

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