The African Continent Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Africa is the world's 3rd largest and 3rd-most populous continent after Asia.

False

Algeria is the largest country in Africa by area.

True

The Nile River is the longest river in the world and is located in Africa.

True

Fifty percent of the world’s population lives in Africa.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

South Africa has four capitals: Pretoria, Cape Town, and Bloemfontein.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lake Victoria is the second largest freshwater lake in the world and is located in East Africa.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Sahara Desert is the world's largest cold desert.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are over 3,000 languages spoken on the African continent.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

African Continent Overview

  • Africa consists of 54 countries and territories.
  • Regarded as the "Cradle of Human Life," as it's believed to be the birthplace of human life.

Size and Population

  • Second largest continent, following Asia, with an area of 11.78 million square miles.
  • Accounts for 18% of the global population.
  • Algeria is the largest African country by size.
  • Nigeria is the most populous country, with approximately 218.5 million residents.

Geographic Features

  • Seychelles is the smallest country in Africa, classified as an archipelago (a group of islands).
  • Savannahs and grasslands make up about 20% of Africa, supporting diverse flora and fauna.
  • South Africa has three capitals: Pretoria, Cape Town, and Bloemfontein.

Major Cities and Landforms

  • Lagos is the largest city on the continent, located in Nigeria.
  • Madagascar ranks as the fourth largest island globally, after Greenland, New Guinea, and Borneo.
  • Africa is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east and the Atlantic Ocean to the west.

Rivers and Lakes

  • The Nile River, at 4,132 miles, is the longest river in the world, flowing through 11 countries.
  • Lake Victoria, located in East Africa, is the second largest freshwater lake worldwide.

Deserts and Mountains

  • The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert globally.
  • Mount Kilimanjaro, located in Tanzania, is the highest mountain in Africa.

Landlocked Nations

  • There are 16 landlocked countries in Africa, defined as nations without direct access to an ocean.

Cultural and Linguistic Diversity

  • Africa is home to around 3,000 indigenous groups with a rich cultural heritage.
  • Over 1,250 to 3,000 languages are spoken across the continent.
  • The two predominant religions are Christianity and Islam.

Fauna

  • Africa hosts the tallest mammal (giraffe) and the fastest mammal (cheetah).

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The African Continent PDF

Description

Test your knowledge about Africa, the second-largest continent in the world. This quiz explores various aspects of Africa, including its countries, size, population, and historical significance. Challenge yourself to answer questions about what makes Africa unique and its role in human history.

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