The Accounting Equation Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best defines the accounting equation?

  • A statement of a company's financial position (correct)
  • A report of a company's cash flow
  • A mathematical formula used to calculate profit and loss
  • A list of a company's expenses and revenues

What is the formula for the accounting equation?

  • Liabilities = Assets - Equity
  • Equity = Assets - Liabilities
  • Assets = Liabilities - Equity
  • Assets = Liabilities + Equity (correct)

Which of the following is an example of an asset in the accounting equation?

  • Interest income
  • Salary expenses
  • Accounts payable
  • Accounts receivable (correct)

Flashcards

Accounting Equation

A fundamental principle in accounting stating that assets equal the sum of liabilities and equity.

Asset

A resource owned or controlled by a company that has economic value.

Accounting Equation Formula

Assets = Liabilities + Equity

Study Notes

Accounting Equation

  • The accounting equation is a fundamental concept in accounting that defines the relationship between a company's assets, liabilities, and equity.
  • The formula for the accounting equation is: Assets = Liabilities + Equity.
  • This equation is a balance sheet equation that suggests that the total value of a company's assets is equal to the total value of its liabilities and equity.

Assets

  • Assets are resources owned or controlled by a business, such as cash, inventory, property, and equipment.
  • Examples of assets include:
    • Cash
    • Inventory
    • Property
    • Equipment
    • Investments

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