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Questions and Answers

Which plane divides the body into upper and lower halves?

  • Parasagittal
  • Coronal
  • Sagittal
  • Transverse (correct)

Which term means 'near the surface'?

  • Deep
  • Inferior
  • Superficial (correct)
  • Anterior

What is the term for 'closer to the attachment of a limb to the trunk'?

  • Proximal (correct)
  • Distal
  • Lateral
  • Medial

Which movement decreases the angle of a joint?

<p>Flexion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe lying face down?

<p>Prone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which plane divides the body into equal right and left halves?

<p>Midsagittal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which movement involves rotating a body part around its long axis?

<p>Rotation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which position refers to lying on the back?

<p>Supine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the movement of turning the palm backward or downward called?

<p>Pronation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the back of the hand?

<p>The back of the hand (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the action of moving a body part towards the midline called?

<p>Adduction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term indicates a structure farther from the attachment of a limb to the trunk?

<p>Distal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term refers to the movement that turns the sole of the foot outward?

<p>Eversion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which direction term means 'towards the back of the body'?

<p>Posterior (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the top surface of the foot?

<p>Dorsal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which plane divides the body into unequal right and left parts?

<p>Parasagittal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Body Planes (Transverse)

A plane that divides the body into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) portions.

Superficial

Near the surface of the body.

Abduction

Movement of a limb away from the body's midline.

Cranial

Toward the head.

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Supination

Rotating the forearm to face the palm upward or anteriorly

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Coronal Plane

A plane dividing the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions.

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Proximal

Closer to the point of attachment of a limb to the trunk.

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Anatomical Position

Erect stance, palms forward, eyes forward, feet together.

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Flexion

Decreasing the angle between two bones or body parts at a joint.

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Abduction

Movement of a body part away from the body's midline.

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Dorsal surface of the hand

The back of the hand.

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Pronation

Turning the palm of the hand downward or backward.

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Transverse plane

An imaginary flat surface that divides the body into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) parts.

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Dorsiflexion

Movement of the foot so that the toes point upward.

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Inferior

Toward the lower end of the body.

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Parasagittal plane

A plane that divides the body into unequal right and left parts.

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