Textile Testing and Moisture Management

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason for conditioning textiles in a standard atmosphere before testing?

  • To analyze the fabric's reaction under extreme humidity
  • To determine the fiber's strength under varying temperatures
  • To enhance the colorfastness of the fabric
  • To ensure consistent results across tests and laboratories (correct)

Which term describes the process of moisture being attracted and retained within the pores of a fiber?

  • Absorption (correct)
  • Desorption
  • Evaporation
  • Adsorption

What temperature range is maintained during the conditioning of textiles?

  • 68-72°F
  • 75-80°F
  • 60-65°F
  • 70±2°F (correct)

What is the difference between absorption and adsorption in the context of textiles?

<p>Absorption is the attraction of moisture within a fiber, and adsorption refers to the surface retention of moisture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following definitions pertains to the capacity of fiber to quickly move moisture along its surface?

<p>Wicking (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Conditioned Atmosphere

Standard environment (70 ± 2°F, 65 ± 2% relative humidity) used for textile testing to ensure consistent results.

Absorption

Moisture being drawn into the fiber's pores.

Adsorption

Moisture drawn to the fiber's surface.

Wicking

Moisture movement through a fabric.

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Moisture Content

The amount of moisture a textile holds.

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Moisture Regain (testing)

Amount a textile absorbs under standard conditions (important for consistency and comparability),

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Textile Testing

Analyzing a test sample's properties (moisture included).

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