Textile Printing Techniques
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Questions and Answers

What are metallic fibers made of?

  • Cotton, polyester, nylon, and silk
  • Wool, linen, jute, and hemp
  • Metal, plastic-coated metal, metal-coated plastic, or a core material covered by metal (correct)
  • Wood, glass, carbon, and ceramic
  • How can metallic filaments be protected from tarnishing?

  • By coating them with transparent films, often polyester (correct)
  • By leaving them uncovered
  • By immersing them in water
  • By exposure to sunlight
  • What is a method used in textile recycling to reduce fabric waste?

  • Burning fabric scraps
  • Dumping fabric scraps in water bodies
  • Converting fabric scraps to fiber and spinning them into new yarn (correct)
  • Throwing fabric scraps in landfills
  • Which of the following is not a fabrication method for textiles mentioned in the text?

    <p>Twill weave</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which century did textile looms like the one in Lowell, Massachusetts originate?

    <p>Nineteenth century</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Closed-loop processes" mentioned in the text refer to processes that:

    <p>Recycle and reuse water to keep it out of the waste stream</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of producing vinyl wallcoverings?

    <p>Bonding a PVC sheet to a backing fabric</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which material is commonly used to make simulated leather?

    <p>Polyurethane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In textile manufacturing, what is the purpose of combining manufacturing techniques in composite fabrics?

    <p>To achieve specific performance qualities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which weaving technique involves interlocking metal links formed from rings of solid brass or stainless steel?

    <p>Metal mesh weaving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are colors primarily added to textiles in the dyeing and printing process?

    <p>Dissolving dyes in water or another carrier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main objective of textile recycling?

    <p>To reduce waste and environmental impact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between solution dyeing and direct printing in the context of textile manufacturing?

    <p>Solution dyeing involves adding colored pigments or dyes to the solution from which the fiber is spun, while direct printing applies color directly onto the fabric surface.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes discharge printing from resist printing techniques in textile design?

    <p>Discharge printing adds colored pigments or dyes to fibers, while resist printing removes dye from selected areas of the fabric.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements accurately describes leather tanning?

    <p>Leather tanning controls the properties of leather and its surface finish.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What makes leather a durable material for various applications?

    <p>Leather is strong, elastic, resistant to chemicals, abrasion, heat, flame, fungus, and mildew.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which textile printing process involves adding colored pigments or dyes to the solution from which the fiber is spun?

    <p>Solution dyeing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes resist printing from other textile printing methods?

    <p>Resist printing includes hand processes like batik, tie dye, ikat, and stencil techniques.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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