Textile Printing Techniques
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Questions and Answers

What are metallic fibers made of?

  • Cotton, polyester, nylon, and silk
  • Wool, linen, jute, and hemp
  • Metal, plastic-coated metal, metal-coated plastic, or a core material covered by metal (correct)
  • Wood, glass, carbon, and ceramic

How can metallic filaments be protected from tarnishing?

  • By coating them with transparent films, often polyester (correct)
  • By leaving them uncovered
  • By immersing them in water
  • By exposure to sunlight

What is a method used in textile recycling to reduce fabric waste?

  • Burning fabric scraps
  • Dumping fabric scraps in water bodies
  • Converting fabric scraps to fiber and spinning them into new yarn (correct)
  • Throwing fabric scraps in landfills

Which of the following is not a fabrication method for textiles mentioned in the text?

<p>Twill weave (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which century did textile looms like the one in Lowell, Massachusetts originate?

<p>Nineteenth century (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Closed-loop processes" mentioned in the text refer to processes that:

<p>Recycle and reuse water to keep it out of the waste stream (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of producing vinyl wallcoverings?

<p>Bonding a PVC sheet to a backing fabric (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which material is commonly used to make simulated leather?

<p>Polyurethane (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In textile manufacturing, what is the purpose of combining manufacturing techniques in composite fabrics?

<p>To achieve specific performance qualities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which weaving technique involves interlocking metal links formed from rings of solid brass or stainless steel?

<p>Metal mesh weaving (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are colors primarily added to textiles in the dyeing and printing process?

<p>Dissolving dyes in water or another carrier (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of textile recycling?

<p>To reduce waste and environmental impact (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between solution dyeing and direct printing in the context of textile manufacturing?

<p>Solution dyeing involves adding colored pigments or dyes to the solution from which the fiber is spun, while direct printing applies color directly onto the fabric surface. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes discharge printing from resist printing techniques in textile design?

<p>Discharge printing adds colored pigments or dyes to fibers, while resist printing removes dye from selected areas of the fabric. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements accurately describes leather tanning?

<p>Leather tanning controls the properties of leather and its surface finish. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes leather a durable material for various applications?

<p>Leather is strong, elastic, resistant to chemicals, abrasion, heat, flame, fungus, and mildew. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which textile printing process involves adding colored pigments or dyes to the solution from which the fiber is spun?

<p>Solution dyeing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes resist printing from other textile printing methods?

<p>Resist printing includes hand processes like batik, tie dye, ikat, and stencil techniques. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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