Text Vector Spaces and Nearest Neighbors Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following actions should NOT be done in the building during a fire?

  • Properly disposing of flammable substances
  • Remaining calm
  • Starting a fire
  • Smoking inside the building (correct)

What is the most important rule to follow in case of a fire?

  • Call the fire department immediately
  • Warn others about the fire
  • Stay calm (correct)
  • Evacuate the building

What should you do after reporting a fire to the emergency services?

  • Inform the service staff
  • Wait for further instructions (correct)
  • Evacuate the building
  • Attempt to extinguish the fire

Which of the following is a branch of ethics that deals with the behavior of machines?

<p>Machine Ethics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of Applied Ethics?

<p>Determining moral course of action in specific situations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a cluster of principles in AI Ethics Guidelines?

<p>Accuracy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of Supervised Machine Learning?

<p>Learning from manually labeled training examples (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a potential cause of disagreement in inter-annotator agreement (IAA)?

<p>Inconsistent labels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of revising or aggregating annotations if IAA is too low?

<p>To average over annotations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the calibration set in the data annotation workflow?

<p>To compute the IAA (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the gold (or 'ground truth') set in the data annotation workflow?

<p>The revised dataset (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which agreement measure is used to compute the chance-corrected inter-annotator agreement (IAA)?

<p>Cohen's Kappa (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the range of values for Cohen's Kappa?

<p>-1 to 1 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula to compute observed agreement (Ao) for Cohen's Kappa?

<p>Ao = p11 + p22 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which agreement measure is used when one annotator's results are taken as the true labels?

<p>Cohen's Kappa (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following evaluation measures is commonly used for classification?

<p>Accuracy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of splitting the labeled test set into a training set and a test set?

<p>To evaluate the classifier's generalization ability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of using the micro-average measure for multi-class classification evaluation?

<p>It is less affected by classes with fewer instances (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is accuracy not recommended for skewed class distributions?

<p>It may give misleading results when there are too many negative examples (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a goal of supervised machine learning?

<p>To learn from training data a classifier that maps an instance to a class (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the tf-idf weighting scheme take into account?

<p>The number of occurrences of a term within a document and the rarity of the term in the collection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the kNN algorithm in text classification?

<p>To identify the k nearest neighbors of an instance and estimate the probability of each class (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the pros and cons of the Nearest-Neighbor learning algorithm?

<p>Learning/training is simple, but testing requires computing similarity with all examples (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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