Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which electrode is connected to the positive terminal of the battery when producing oxygen bubbles in water?
Which electrode is connected to the positive terminal of the battery when producing oxygen bubbles in water?
What happens when electrodes are immersed in water and a current is passed through?
What happens when electrodes are immersed in water and a current is passed through?
What are some chemical effects of electric current passing through a conducting solution?
What are some chemical effects of electric current passing through a conducting solution?
Why did Boojho notice a greenish blue spot on the potato around one wire after leaving it for half an hour?
Why did Boojho notice a greenish blue spot on the potato around one wire after leaving it for half an hour?
Signup and view all the answers
What happens when a potato is cut into two halves and copper wires of a tester are inserted into it?
What happens when a potato is cut into two halves and copper wires of a tester are inserted into it?
Signup and view all the answers
What determines the type of reaction that occurs when an electric current passes through a conducting solution?
What determines the type of reaction that occurs when an electric current passes through a conducting solution?
Signup and view all the answers
Why does the bulb glow in the tester when the electric current passes through it?
Why does the bulb glow in the tester when the electric current passes through it?
Signup and view all the answers
In a situation where the liquid is conducting but the bulb does not glow, what could be a possible reason?
In a situation where the liquid is conducting but the bulb does not glow, what could be a possible reason?
Signup and view all the answers
Why might the current in the circuit be too weak even if the circuit is complete?
Why might the current in the circuit be too weak even if the circuit is complete?
Signup and view all the answers
What happens to a compass needle kept nearby when current flows in a wire?
What happens to a compass needle kept nearby when current flows in a wire?
Signup and view all the answers
How does the filament of the bulb get heated?
How does the filament of the bulb get heated?
Signup and view all the answers
Why might a bulb not glow even if the liquid is conducting?
Why might a bulb not glow even if the liquid is conducting?
Signup and view all the answers
Why are people cautioned against touching an electrical appliance with wet hands?
Why are people cautioned against touching an electrical appliance with wet hands?
Signup and view all the answers
What type of materials are good conductors of electricity?
What type of materials are good conductors of electricity?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following materials conduct electricity based on what was learned in Class VI?
Which of the following materials conduct electricity based on what was learned in Class VI?
Signup and view all the answers
What type of materials are poor conductors of electricity?
What type of materials are poor conductors of electricity?
Signup and view all the answers
In what state were the materials tested for conducting electricity prior to testing liquids?
In what state were the materials tested for conducting electricity prior to testing liquids?
Signup and view all the answers
Why is it advised to use only electric cells for activities involving testing conductivity?
Why is it advised to use only electric cells for activities involving testing conductivity?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Electric Current and Conductivity
- The anode (positive electrode) is connected to the positive terminal of the battery when producing oxygen bubbles in water.
Effects of Electric Current on Conducting Solutions
- When electrodes are immersed in water and a current is passed through, chemical reactions occur, such as the decomposition of water into oxygen and hydrogen.
- The chemical effects of electric current passing through a conducting solution include the formation of bubbles, changes in color, and changes in the state of the substance.
Experiment with Potato and Copper Wires
- When a potato is cut into two halves and copper wires of a tester are inserted into it, the potato acts as a conducting solution, allowing the electric current to pass through.
- The type of reaction that occurs when an electric current passes through a conducting solution is determined by the nature of the solution and the electrodes used.
Electric Current and Bulb
- When an electric current passes through the circuit, the bulb glows due to the filament getting heated.
- If the liquid is conducting but the bulb does not glow, it may be due to a weak current or a faulty bulb.
- A weak current in the circuit can occur even if the circuit is complete, possibly due to high resistance in the wires or a weak battery.
Magnetism and Electric Current
- When current flows in a wire, it creates a magnetic field, causing a compass needle kept nearby to deflect.
Safety Precautions with Electricity
- People are cautioned against touching an electrical appliance with wet hands because water is a good conductor of electricity and can increase the risk of electric shock.
- Good conductors of electricity include metals like copper and iron.
- Poor conductors of electricity include materials like wood, glass, and rubber.
- Materials were tested for conducting electricity in their dry state.
- It is advised to use only electric cells for activities involving testing conductivity to avoid any risks of electric shock.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Learn about testing the conduction of electricity in liquids like lemon juice or vinegar using a circuit tester. Understand how the circuit becomes complete when the current flows and the bulb glows, and what happens when the liquid does not conduct electricity.