Testicular Torsion and Cardiovascular Risk Factors Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the most important cardiovascular risk factor for the patient's brother with a recent heart attack?

  • Smoking (correct)
  • Obesity
  • High cholesterol
  • Family history of heart disease
  • Which drug is recommended for primary prevention in the context of the patient's brother with a recent heart attack?

  • Simvastatin (correct)
  • Warfarin
  • Aspirin
  • Metoprolol
  • What is the most appropriate next step in the management of poorly controlled asthma after ACE inhibitor use for hypertension?

  • Oral corticosteroid
  • SABA (Short-acting beta-agonist)
  • LABA (Long-acting beta-agonist) (correct)
  • Inhaled corticosteroid
  • In the context of a patient considering going back to smoking after quitting for two years, which stage of change is this indicative of?

    <p>Relapse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are two medical conditions or complications associated with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation?

    <p>Stroke/CVA, Heart failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are two reasons for a high INR (>6) in the context of anticoagulation with warfarin?

    <p>Alcohol (if suddenly consumed), Grapefruit juice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most appropriate management of a high INR in a patient on warfarin?

    <p>Stop Warfarin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are three symptoms of pre-eclampsia?

    <p>Headache, Visual disturbance, Epigastric pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment for abdominal pain in pregnancy?

    <p>Heat patches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are 3-4 health promotion recommendations for antenatal care?

    <p>Healthy diet, Regular exercise, Folic acid supplementation, Smoking cessation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential complication of breast engorgement?

    <p>Mastitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an appropriate intervention in palliative care?

    <p>Pain management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most important cardiovascular risk factor for the patient's brother with a recent heart attack?

    <p>Smoking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drug is recommended for primary prevention in the context of the patient's brother with a recent heart attack?

    <p>Simvastatin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are two medical conditions or complications associated with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation?

    <p>Stroke/CVA, Heart failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential complication of breast engorgement?

    <p>Mastitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are 3-4 health promotion recommendations for antenatal care?

    <p>Folic acid supplementation, Regular exercise, Balanced diet, Avoiding alcohol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most appropriate next step in the management of poorly controlled asthma after ACE inhibitor use for hypertension?

    <p>LABA (SABA, then inhaled corticosteroid then LABA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most appropriate management of a high INR in a patient on warfarin?

    <p>Stop Warfarin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are two reasons for a high INR (>6) in the context of anticoagulation with warfarin?

    <p>Alcohol (only if drank suddenly), Grapefruit juice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment for abdominal pain in pregnancy?

    <p>None of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of a patient considering going back to smoking after quitting for two years, which stage of change is this indicative of?

    <p>Relapse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are 2 symptoms of pre-eclampsia?

    <p>Headache, Visual disturbance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a second-line treatment after ACE inhibitor use for hypertension?

    <p>Amlodipine</p> Signup and view all the answers

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