Testicular Torsion and Cardiovascular Risk Factors Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the most important cardiovascular risk factor for the patient's brother with a recent heart attack?

  • Smoking (correct)
  • Obesity
  • High cholesterol
  • Family history of heart disease

Which drug is recommended for primary prevention in the context of the patient's brother with a recent heart attack?

  • Simvastatin (correct)
  • Warfarin
  • Aspirin
  • Metoprolol

What is the most appropriate next step in the management of poorly controlled asthma after ACE inhibitor use for hypertension?

  • Oral corticosteroid
  • SABA (Short-acting beta-agonist)
  • LABA (Long-acting beta-agonist) (correct)
  • Inhaled corticosteroid

In the context of a patient considering going back to smoking after quitting for two years, which stage of change is this indicative of?

<p>Relapse (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two medical conditions or complications associated with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation?

<p>Stroke/CVA, Heart failure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two reasons for a high INR (>6) in the context of anticoagulation with warfarin?

<p>Alcohol (if suddenly consumed), Grapefruit juice (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most appropriate management of a high INR in a patient on warfarin?

<p>Stop Warfarin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are three symptoms of pre-eclampsia?

<p>Headache, Visual disturbance, Epigastric pain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for abdominal pain in pregnancy?

<p>Heat patches (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are 3-4 health promotion recommendations for antenatal care?

<p>Healthy diet, Regular exercise, Folic acid supplementation, Smoking cessation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential complication of breast engorgement?

<p>Mastitis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an appropriate intervention in palliative care?

<p>Pain management (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most important cardiovascular risk factor for the patient's brother with a recent heart attack?

<p>Smoking (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is recommended for primary prevention in the context of the patient's brother with a recent heart attack?

<p>Simvastatin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two medical conditions or complications associated with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation?

<p>Stroke/CVA, Heart failure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential complication of breast engorgement?

<p>Mastitis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are 3-4 health promotion recommendations for antenatal care?

<p>Folic acid supplementation, Regular exercise, Balanced diet, Avoiding alcohol (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most appropriate next step in the management of poorly controlled asthma after ACE inhibitor use for hypertension?

<p>LABA (SABA, then inhaled corticosteroid then LABA) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most appropriate management of a high INR in a patient on warfarin?

<p>Stop Warfarin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two reasons for a high INR (>6) in the context of anticoagulation with warfarin?

<p>Alcohol (only if drank suddenly), Grapefruit juice (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for abdominal pain in pregnancy?

<p>None of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of a patient considering going back to smoking after quitting for two years, which stage of change is this indicative of?

<p>Relapse (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are 2 symptoms of pre-eclampsia?

<p>Headache, Visual disturbance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a second-line treatment after ACE inhibitor use for hypertension?

<p>Amlodipine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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