Test Your Noun Phrase Mastery

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Questions and Answers

What are phrases?

  • Groups of letters that add flavor to language
  • Groups of paragraphs that add flavor to language
  • Groups of sentences that add flavor to language
  • Groups of words that add flavor to language (correct)

True or false: Infinitive phrases always function as a subject in a sentence.

False (B)

What is a noun phrase?

  • A group of words that add flavor to language
  • A group of words that consist of an adjective and any associated modifiers
  • A group of words that consist of a verb and any associated modifiers
  • A group of words that consist of a noun and any associated modifiers (correct)

Which of the following is a pattern for noun phrase construction?

<p>Determiner + noun (C)</p>
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What do noun phrases consist of?

<p>A noun and any associated modifiers (D)</p>
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True or false: Noun phrases can only function as subjects in a sentence.

<p>False (B)</p>
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What are the functions of noun phrases?

<p>As subjects, direct objects, objects of prepositions, and indirect objects (B)</p>
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What are the patterns for noun phrase construction?

<p>Determiner + noun, determiner + single modifier + noun, determiner + series of modifiers + noun, and modifier + noun (B)</p>
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True or false: Gerund phrases always start with a verb + -ing and function as a verb in a sentence.

<p>False (B)</p>
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What are the functions of noun phrases?

<p>Subjects, direct objects, objects of prepositions, and indirect objects (B)</p>
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True or false: Participial phrases can only be placed before the subject in a sentence.

<p>False (B)</p>
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What do appositive phrases do?

<p>Rename and define a noun (A)</p>
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What is a participial phrase?

<p>A group of words that start with a present or past participle and function as a noun modifier (C)</p>
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What do participial phrases start with and how do they function?

<p>They start with a present or past participle and function as a noun modifier (A)</p>
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True or false: Noun phrases with a series of modifiers can only function as indirect objects in a sentence.

<p>False (B)</p>
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Study Notes

  • Phrases are groups of words that add flavor to language.
  • Noun phrases consist of a noun and any associated modifiers.
  • Patterns for noun phrase construction include determiner + noun, determiner + single modifier + noun, determiner + series of modifiers + noun, and modifier + noun.
  • Noun phrases can function as subjects, direct objects, objects of prepositions, and indirect objects.
  • Appositive phrases rename and define a noun.
  • Infinitive phrases start with "to" and function as a noun.
  • Gerund phrases start with a verb + -ing and function as a noun.
  • Participial phrases start with a present or past participle and function as a noun modifier.
  • Participial phrases can be placed before the subject or offset with a comma after the noun.
  • Noun phrases are essential in constructing sentences and conveying meaning.

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