Test Your Knowledge on the World's First University - Takshila

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Questions and Answers

What was the main focus of education at Takshila?

  • Science and Technology
  • Philosophy and Ethics
  • Vedic/Hindu and Buddhist learning (correct)
  • Literature and Poetry

How many courses did Takshila offer in various fields?

  • Over 50
  • Over 60 (correct)
  • Over 80
  • Over 70

How many students from all over the world studied at Takshila?

  • Over 10,500 (correct)
  • Over 10,000
  • Over 9,500
  • Over 11,000

What happened to Takshila in the 5th century?

<p>It was damaged by Hephthalite invasions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How difficult were the entrance exams at Takshila?

<p>Very difficult, only 3 out of 10 students passed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • Takshila was the world's first university, established in 700 BC in Pakistan.
  • It was an important center for Vedic/Hindu and Buddhist learning.
  • More than 10,500 students from all over the world studied here.
  • It offered over sixty different courses in various fields.
  • Entrance exams were difficult, and only 3 out of 10 students passed.
  • Students paid for their expenses or worked for their teachers if they couldn't pay.
  • Famous scholars and personalities like Panini, Chanakya, and Charaka studied here.
  • Takshila had lecture halls, laboratories, an observatory, and a massive library.
  • It was damaged by Hephthalite invasions in the 5th century and gradually abandoned in the 7th century.
  • Takshila was listed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1980.

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