Test Your Knowledge on Overcoming Pre and Post-Fertilization Barriers in Plant R...

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of pre-fertilization barriers?

  • To prevent seed development
  • To promote pollen growth
  • To promote seed germination
  • To prevent F1 zygote formation (correct)

What is the purpose of post-fertilization barriers?

  • To promote pollen growth
  • To promote seed germination
  • To prevent F1 zygote formation
  • To prevent seed development (correct)

Which technique can promote the development of an immature or weak embryo into a viable plant?

  • Pioneer pollen
  • Cut style
  • Embryo rescue (correct)
  • Stylar graft

What is the purpose of Pistil manipulation?

<p>To increase seed set (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Cut style involve?

<p>Removing the stigma and part or whole of the style and pollinating the cut end (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Stylar graft involve?

<p>Depositing pollen grains on a compatible stigma and grafting the style of the pollen donor onto the ovary of another plant (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Mentor pollen involve?

<p>Mixing incompatible pollen with a compatible source to allow the growth of pollen tubes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Pioneer pollen?

<p>A variation of mentor pollen where compatible pollen is applied first followed by incompatible pollen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which environmental condition can overcome incompatibility in self-incompatibility systems?

<p>High temperatures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique can result in seed set by pollinating unopened buds or old flowers?

<p>Pistil manipulation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • Pre-fertilization barriers prevent F1 zygote formation.
  • Post-fertilization barriers prevent seed development.
  • Techniques like Pistil manipulation, Cut style, Stylar graft, Chemical treatment, Mentor pollen, Pioneer pollen, and Environmental conditions can overcome pre-fertilization barriers.
  • Embryo rescue can promote the development of an immature or weak embryo into a viable plant.
  • In Pistil manipulation, pollinating unopened buds or old flowers can result in seed set.
  • Cut style involves removing the stigma and part or whole of the style and pollinating the cut end.
  • Stylar graft involves depositing pollen grains on a compatible stigma and grafting the style of the pollen donor onto the ovary of another plant.
  • Mentor pollen involves mixing incompatible pollen with a compatible source to allow the growth of pollen tubes.
  • Pioneer pollen is a variation of mentor pollen where compatible pollen is applied first followed by incompatible pollen.
  • High temperatures can overcome incompatibility in self-incompatibility systems.

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