Test Your Knowledge on Object-Oriented Programming Concepts and Data Structures

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of inheritance in object-oriented programming?

  • To create new classes
  • To bundle data and methods
  • To inherit properties from one class into another (correct)
  • To create private methods

True or false:Inheritance can only be used to inherit properties from one class into another within the same module.

False (B)

Which function will output "2, 6" when called?

  • Test1(
  • Test2( (correct)
  • Test3(
  • Test4(

True or false: The output of the function Test2() will always be "2, 6" when called.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Can a subclass inherit private methods from its superclass?

<p>No (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Private methods can be inherited by a subclass from its superclass.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are private members visible outside of the unit or program where its class is declared?

<p>No (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Private members can be accessed and modified outside of the unit or program where its class is declared.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Public members are only visible within the same module where its class is declared.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are protected members visible?

<p>Anywhere in the module where its class is declared and from any descendant class (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is encapsulation used for in object-oriented programming?

<p>To bundle data and methods (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Protected members are only visible from the same class where it is declared and from any descendant class.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Encapsulation is the process of hiding data and methods from other classes and modules.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a linked list?

<p>A data structure that consists of a sequence of nodes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Does hierarchical classification rely on inheritance?

<p>Yes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Linked lists can only be used to store integer data types.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a queue?

<p>A data structure that consists of a sequence of nodes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Hierarchical classification is a feature of encapsulation.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Enqueue operation?

<p>Inserts an element at the end of the queue (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: A queue is a data structure that has three operations: Enqueue, Dequeue, and Front.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Inheritance is a way to create a new class by deriving from an existing class.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Dequeue operation?

<p>Removes an element from the beginning of the queue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: A linked list is a linear data structure that can be used to implement stacks and queues.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are public members visible?

<p>Anywhere its class can be referenced (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  1. Inheritance is used to inherit properties from one class into another.
  2. The output of the function Test2() is "2, 6" when called.
  3. Private methods are not inherited by a subclass from its superclass.
  4. Private members are invisible outside of the unit or program where its class is declared.
  5. Public members are visible wherever its class can be referenced.
  6. Protected members are visible anywhere in the module where its class is declared and from any descendant class.
  7. Encapsulation is used to bundle data and methods that manipulate the data.
  8. Linked lists are a data type that consists of a sequence of nodes.
  9. Hierarchical classification is supported by inheritance.
  10. A queue is a data structure that has four operations: Enqueue, Dequeue, Front, and Isempty.

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