Test Your Knowledge on National Income Accounts and Balance of Payments
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Questions and Answers

What is the difference between Gross National Product (GNP) and Gross Domestic Product (GDP)?

  • GDP includes national saving, while GNP does not.
  • GNP measures the final value of goods and services produced within a country, while GDP measures the value of final goods and services produced by a nation's factors of production.
  • GNP includes depreciation and unilateral transfers, while GDP does not.
  • GNP measures the value of final goods and services produced by a nation's factors of production, while GDP measures the final value of goods and services produced within a country. (correct)
  • What is National Saving (S)?

  • National income spent on consumption or government.
  • Disposable income less consumption and taxes.
  • Net tax revenue minus government purchases.
  • National income not spent on consumption or government. (correct)
  • What is Private Savings (SP)?

  • National income spent on consumption or government.
  • Net tax revenue minus government purchases.
  • Disposable income less consumption and taxes. (correct)
  • National income not spent on consumption or government.
  • What is Government Savings (SG)?

    <p>Net tax revenue minus government purchases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Balance of Payments Accounts?

    <p>Accounts that include Current, Financial, and Capital Accounts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • National Income Accounts record national income from production and expenditure
    • Gross National Product (GNP) measures the value of final goods and services produced by a nation's factors of production
    • GNP can be adjusted for depreciation and unilateral transfers
    • Gross Domestic Product (GDP) measures the final value of goods and services produced within a country
    • National Saving (S) is national income not spent on consumption or government
    • Private Savings (SP) is disposable income less consumption and taxes
    • Government Savings (SG) is net tax revenue minus government purchases
    • Balance of Payments Accounts include Current, Financial, and Capital Accounts
    • The sum of the Current, Financial, and Capital Accounts equals zero
    • Examples of transactions in the Current and Financial Accounts were provided.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on national income accounting with this quiz! Learn about key concepts such as Gross National Product, Gross Domestic Product, national saving, and balance of payments accounts. Practice your skills in calculating and understanding different types of income and expenditure. This quiz includes examples of transactions in various accounts to help you solidify your understanding.

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