Test Your Knowledge on Brain Stimulation and Face Recognition Processes
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Questions and Answers

What is the specificity account of face recognition and how does it differ from the expertise account?

The specificity account suggests that faces are recognized differently than other stimuli, while the expertise account suggests that familiarity with a stimulus configuration leads to robust inversion effects.

How does fMRI detect brain activity?

fMRI detects brain activity by changes in oxygen levels in the blood.

What is the Face Fusiform Area (FFA)?

The Face Fusiform Area (FFA) is a cortical region that is more activated when presented with faces.

What does EEG measure?

<p>EEG measures electrical activity generated by synchronized activity of neurons.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are ERPs?

<p>ERPs are small voltages generated in response to specific stimuli.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the N170 component show and how does it differ for faces compared to other stimuli?

<p>The N170 component shows a larger inversion effect for faces compared to other stimuli.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is tDCS and how is it applied in this study?

<p>tDCS is a brain stimulation technique that can reduce the inversion effect for faces. It is applied via two electrodes on the head.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of the study referenced in the text?

<p>The main objective of the study is to investigate the processes involved in face recognition using tDCS.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the age and handedness requirement for participants in the study?

<p>Participants must be 18 or older and right-handed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the compensation for participating in the study and how long does it take?

<p>Participants receive £7 or 1 credit and the study takes about 45 minutes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

  1. The specificity account suggests that faces are recognized differently than other stimuli.
  2. The expertise account suggests that familiarity with a stimulus configuration leads to robust inversion effects.
  3. fMRI detects brain activity by changes in oxygen levels in the blood.
  4. The Face Fusiform Area (FFA) is a cortical region that is more activated when presented with faces.
  5. EEG measures electrical activity generated by synchronized activity of neurons.
  6. ERPs are small voltages generated in response to specific stimuli.
  7. The N170 component shows a larger inversion effect for faces compared to other stimuli.
  8. tDCS is a brain stimulation technique that can reduce the inversion effect for faces.
  9. tDCS can be applied during a face matching task to study prosopagnosia.
  10. The expertise account suggests that familiarity with a stimulus configuration leads to robust inversion effects for all stimuli.
  • The study investigates the processes involved in face recognition using tDCS.
  • Participants must be 18 or older, right-handed, and generally healthy.
  • The tDCS technique involves the application of a weak current via two electrodes on the head.
  • The stimulation feels slightly warm and tingly.
  • The study takes about 45 minutes and participants receive £7 or 1 credit.
  • The tDCS procedure eliminates the checkerboard inversion effect index of expertise.
  • It reduces significantly the face inversion effect indicating that a component of it is based on expertise.
  • The remaining face inversion effect could be due to specificity.
  • The study references several previous studies on perceptual learning and face recognition.
  • The main reference is Civile et al. (2021) published in Scientific Reports.

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Description

"Mastering the Science of Face Recognition: Test Your Knowledge!" This quiz will challenge your understanding of key concepts and techniques involved in studying face recognition, such as the specificity and expertise accounts, fMRI, EEG, ERPs, and tDCS. You'll learn about the Face Fusiform Area (FFA) and the N170 component, and how they relate to face processing. Test your knowledge on the latest research on tDCS and its impact on the checkerboard inversion effect index of

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