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Questions and Answers
What determines sound quality when listening to speech?
What determines sound quality when listening to speech?
- The speaker's vibrator and resonators (correct)
- The speaker's accent
- The speaker's lungs and vocal cords
- The listener's hearing ability
What is the focus of the discussion in the text?
What is the focus of the discussion in the text?
- RP English (correct)
- British English
- American English
- Australian English
How is stress produced in speech?
How is stress produced in speech?
- By speaking louder
- By speaking faster
- By using longer words
- By pushing more air out of the lungs in one syllable relative to others (correct)
Which element of a compound noun is stressed in English?
Which element of a compound noun is stressed in English?
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What does stress indicate in speech?
What does stress indicate in speech?
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Study Notes
- When listening to speech, we perceive variations in sound quality, pitch, loudness, and length.
- Sound quality is determined by the speaker's vibrator and resonators.
- RP English will be the focus of the discussion.
- Stress is produced by pushing more air out of the lungs in one syllable relative to others.
- A stressed syllable often has a longer vowel.
- Stress gives emphasis and indicates syntactic relationships between words or parts of words.
- Compound nouns have stress on the first element, while adjectival phrases have stress on both elements.
- The location of stress in most English words can be predicted.
- Differences in stress do not always indicate differences between nouns and verbs.
- It is difficult to define stress from a listener's point of view.
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