Test Your Knowledge of Information Security
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Questions and Answers

What is a security mechanism?

  • A service that counteracts security attacks
  • A communication service that enhances the security of data processing systems
  • A device used to transfer information securely
  • A process designed to detect, prevent, or recover from a security attack (correct)
  • Which of the following best defines a security attack?

  • A communication service that counteracts security attacks
  • A process designed to detect, prevent, or recover from a security attack
  • An action that enhances the security of data processing systems
  • An action that compromises the security of information owned by an organization (correct)
  • What is a security service?

  • A service that enhances the security of information transfers (correct)
  • A process that enhances the security of data processing systems
  • A device used to prevent security attacks
  • A communication service that counteracts security attacks
  • How do security services counter security attacks?

    <p>By detecting security attacks and taking appropriate actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a passive attack?

    <p>Snoop on message contents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of a passive attack?

    <p>To obtain transmitted information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an active attack?

    <p>Replay attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a category of active attacks?

    <p>Traffic analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Security Mechanisms and Attacks

    • A security mechanism is a system or process designed to prevent, detect, and respond to security threats.

    Security Attacks

    • A security attack is an intentional attempt to compromise the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of a resource.
    • Security attacks can be classified into two categories: passive and active.

    Security Services

    • A security service is a facility or capability provided by a system to enhance its security.

    Countering Security Attacks

    • Security services counter security attacks by providing mechanisms to prevent, detect, and respond to threats.

    Passive Attacks

    • Eavesdropping and traffic analysis are examples of passive attacks.
    • The goal of a passive attack is to obtain unauthorized access to information without modifying the system or data.

    Active Attacks

    • Masquerade attacks, replay attacks, and denial-of-service (DoS) attacks are examples of active attacks.
    • Active attacks involve modifying the system, data, or traffic to compromise security.

    Categories of Active Attacks

    • Active attacks can be categorized into masquerade attacks, replay attacks, denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, and modification of messages.
    • Note: Manipulation of messages is NOT a category of active attacks.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on security attacks, mechanisms, and services with this quiz. Learn about actions that compromise information security, processes designed to detect and prevent attacks, and services that enhance data processing system security. Challenge yourself and expand your understanding of information security.

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