Test Your Knowledge of Agricultural Extension History in Ethiopia

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Questions and Answers

What was the objective of the agricultural extension service under Alemaya College of Agriculture?

  • To increase production and productivity
  • To demonstrate research results to farmers (correct)
  • To improve the living conditions of farming communities
  • To change the quality of life of farmers

What was the objective of the conventional extension service after it was transferred to MOA?

  • To demonstrate research results to farmers
  • To increase production and productivity
  • To change the quality of life of farmers (correct)
  • To improve the living conditions of farming communities

What was the objective of ARDU, established in 1977?

  • To increase production and productivity
  • To improve the living conditions of farming communities in areas where land is scarce
  • To increase agricultural production and socio-economic development of the farming community (correct)
  • To change the quality of life of farmers

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Study Notes

  • Agricultural extension and research started in Ethiopia in 1953 under Alemaya College of Agriculture.
  • The college had triple mandates of Research, Extension, and Training.
  • The objective of the extension service was to demonstrate research results to farmers.
  • In 1963, the extension service was transferred to MOA and referred to as conventional.
  • The objective of the conventional extension service was to change the quality of life of farmers.
  • In the late 1960s, CPPs were launched in different parts of the country, including agricultural extension service.
  • CADU was established in 1967 to increase production and productivity in Chilalo Awraja.
  • ARDU was established in 1977 and aimed to increase agricultural production and socio-economic development of the farming community.
  • WADU was established in 1970 to increase production and improve the living conditions of farming communities in areas where land is scarce.
  • The objective of the agricultural extension service in all three CPPs was to increase agricultural production and productivity.

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