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Questions and Answers
What is aggregate supply?
What is aggregate supply?
What is the relationship between the price level and aggregate output supplied?
What is the relationship between the price level and aggregate output supplied?
What are the three degrees of price-level responsiveness of aggregate supply?
What are the three degrees of price-level responsiveness of aggregate supply?
Which axis does real output (Y) and the price level (P) represent in the standard aggregate supply-aggregate demand model?
Which axis does real output (Y) and the price level (P) represent in the standard aggregate supply-aggregate demand model?
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What are supply-side policies?
What are supply-side policies?
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Who proposed continuing supply-side reforms in their 2022 economic programme?
Who proposed continuing supply-side reforms in their 2022 economic programme?
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Which UK government department leads the work on 'the supply side'?
Which UK government department leads the work on 'the supply side'?
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What is 'supply-side pessimism'?
What is 'supply-side pessimism'?
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Who took a pessimistic view of supply-side capabilities during the recession of 2012?
Who took a pessimistic view of supply-side capabilities during the recession of 2012?
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Study Notes
Aggregate Supply in Economics: Key Points
- Aggregate supply (AS) is the total supply of goods and services that firms in a national economy plan on selling in a specific time period.
- The amount of aggregate output supplied might rise as the price level P rises, i.e., why the AS curve is upward sloping.
- There are generally three alternative degrees of price-level responsiveness of aggregate supply: Perfectly inelastic, relatively inelastic, and relatively elastic.
- Real output (Y) is plotted on the horizontal axis, and the price level (P) on the vertical axis in the standard aggregate supply-aggregate demand model.
- In the United Kingdom, aggregate supply data is published in the Office for National Statistics' Input–output supply and use tables.
- Aggregate supply is targeted by government "supply-side policies," which are intended to increase productive efficiency and hence national output.
- Examples of supply-side policies include education and training, research and development, supporting small/medium enterprises, reducing business taxes, and investment in infrastructure.
- Continuing "supply-side reforms" were proposed by Liz Truss and Chancellor Kwasi Kwarteng as part of their 2022 economic programme.
- Within the UK government, HM Treasury's work on "the supply side" is led by the Enterprise and Growth Unit, working in conjunction with other government departments and public bodies.
- "Supply-side pessimism" reflects a concern that productive capacity is lost when unused (e.g. during a recession), so the economy loses the ability to recover aggregate supply when demand recovers.
- Spencer Dale, a British economist, took a pessimistic view of supply-side capabilities during the recession of 2012.
- Bill Martin reported on productivity pessimism in 2012, noting that there was an established debate about whether there had been a permanent loss of productive capacity.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the key points of aggregate supply in economics with this quiz! From understanding the concept of aggregate supply to identifying the different degrees of price-level responsiveness and supply-side policies, this quiz covers a range of topics related to aggregate supply. Whether you're a student of economics or just interested in learning more about this important economic concept, this quiz is a great way to test your knowledge and challenge yourself. So why wait? Take the quiz now and see how much you really know about aggregate supply