Test your critical reading skills with this quiz on Cornell Notes and probabilit...

<p>Error due to taking a sample from a population</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To determine the likelihood of obtaining a particular test statistic</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Type II Error (A False Negative)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Simulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The relative probability of obtaining correlations of different strengths</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The well-known properties of sampling distributions</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Correlations of close to zero</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A False Negative</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The properties of sampling distributions</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Bias toward publishing research with significant results</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False positive</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Include effect sizes in addition to p-values</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Measuring the difference between two means expressed in standard deviations</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Reinforcing the idea that meeting the alpha criterion is crucial</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>When data violate assumptions of parametric tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Increased probability of observing false positives</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Apply Bonferroni correction to the p-values</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Multiplying the p-values by the number of comparisons</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>An alternative approach to correcting for multiple comparisons</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It does not provide information about effect size</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Small effects can become statistically significant</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Increased probability of observing a false positive</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To determine the likelihood of obtaining a particular test statistic</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Accepting a 5% chance of a false positive under the null hypothesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The null hypothesis being true</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Bias toward publishing research with significant results</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False Negative</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Including effect sizes in addition to p-values</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Effect sizes</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Small effects become statistically significant</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Measuring the difference between two means expressed in standard deviations</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Test statistics</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>When data violate the assumptions of parametric tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To provide information about the relative strength of the observed effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It reinforces the idea that meeting the alpha criterion is the sole basis of statistical decision making</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Lack of understanding of NHST and p-values</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Apply a correction such as the Bonferroni correction</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It does not provide information about the strength of the observed effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To improve students' ability to interpret research findings</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They rely on assumptions about distribution properties</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Use nonparametric tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It contributes to the difficulty of replicating findings</p> Signup and view all the answers