Termite Behavior and Habitat

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What is the purpose of the mud tube constructed by subterranean termites?

To provide a route to the wood

Where are non-subterranean termites typically found in the United States?

The southern part of the country

What is a sign that indicates the presence of non-subterranean termites inside wood structural members?

The presence of sawdust-like pellets

When are discarded wings typically found in wood infested with non-subterranean termites?

<p>In late spring or early summer</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of vegetable glues?

<p>For structural joining and manufacturing of glu-lam and plywood</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should lumber be inspected for evidence of infestation before it is used in construction?

<p>To ensure it is free of non-subterranean termites</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a physical barrier in termite prevention?

<p>To provide a space between the ground and the wood</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between box nails, common nails, and spikes?

<p>Their diameter</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when unseasoned wood is nailed and then seasoned?

<p>The nails loosen</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of animal glues?

<p>They are made from animal parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

What affects the resistance to withdrawal of a nail?

<p>The nail's diameter and length driven into the wood</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are nails sometimes coated with cement or rosin?

<p>To make them more resistant to withdrawal</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of wax in wood finishing?

<p>To protect against minor scratches and moisture</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of a Semi-Transparent Stain?

<p>It alters the color of the wood while allowing the texture and grain to show</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of Glue-Lam construction?

<p>It enables the creation of longer and larger wood members</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between Varnish and Sealer?

<p>Varnish provides a clear coat, while Sealer is a water-repellent substance</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical use of Creosote and creosote–coal tar mixtures?

<p>For exterior wood finishing in more demanding conditions, such as saltwater</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of Glue-Lam Timbers?

<p>They are made of Douglas fir or southern pine</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of OSB APA-rated Sturd-I-Floor?

<p>Single-layer floor systems under pad and carpet</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the criteria for meeting the OSB panel performance standard?

<p>Structural adequacy, dimensional stability, and bond durability</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Casein Glue?

<p>Dulling tools excessively</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary application of Casein Glue?

<p>Furniture, millwork, and cabinet work</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of glue is used when waterproof glues are needed?

<p>Melamine resin</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of Melamine resin, phenol resin, resorcinol resin, and resorcinol resin–phenol resin combinations?

<p>High strength development</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern for shear wall systems in terms of connection to other structural elements?

<p>Positive connection to headers and other structural elements</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major advantage of using wood composites for outdoor deck and railing systems?

<p>Resistance to moisture and insects</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of wood composites that sets them apart from natural wood?

<p>Lower maintenance requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is not a typical application of wood composites?

<p>Posts</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an advantage of using wood composites in outdoor applications?

<p>Lack of splintering</p> Signup and view all the answers

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