Terminal Velocity in a Uniform Gravitational Field
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Questions and Answers

When a body is falling in a uniform gravitational field and experiencing no air resistance, which force is the only force acting on it?

  • Normal force
  • Tension
  • Friction
  • Weight (correct)
  • As a body falls in a uniform gravitational field and accelerates, what effect does air resistance have on the resultant force?

  • Decreases the resultant force (correct)
  • Increases the resultant force
  • Changes the direction of the resultant force
  • Does not affect the resultant force
  • Why does the acceleration of a falling body decrease as it moves towards its terminal velocity?

  • Resultant force increases
  • Friction decreases
  • Weight increases
  • Resultant force decreases (correct)
  • What happens to the acceleration of a body when it reaches its terminal velocity?

    <p>Acceleration becomes zero</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor does NOT contribute to an increase in stopping distance when a driver applies brakes?

    <p>Reduced reaction time due to caffeine intake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the sum of the thinking distance and braking distance known as?

    <p>Stopping distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a negative gradient in a distance-time graph signify?

    <p>Returning back to the starting point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a velocity-time graph, what does a horizontal line represent?

    <p>Constant speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit of force measurement?

    <p>Newtons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of force impedes motion between two surfaces?

    <p>Friction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Newton's first law state about an object's velocity?

    <p>Velocity is constant unless acted on by a resultant force</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When two forces act along the same line in opposite directions, how should they be handled?

    <p>Subtracted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for momentum?

    <p>p = m × v</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is momentum measured?

    <p>Kilogram metres per second (kgm/s)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the conservation of momentum principle, what happens to the total momentum in a collision?

    <p>Remains the same</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a seatbelt increase safety in a car crash?

    <p>By increasing the time to come to rest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recoil speed of a gun if a 0.01kg bullet is fired at 100m/s from a 10kg stationary gun?

    <p>-100 m/s</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a collision, what happens to the total momentum if there are no external forces acting?

    <p>Momentum remains constant</p> Signup and view all the answers

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