Terminal Velocity in a Uniform Gravitational Field
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Questions and Answers

When a body is falling in a uniform gravitational field and experiencing no air resistance, which force is the only force acting on it?

  • Normal force
  • Tension
  • Friction
  • Weight (correct)

As a body falls in a uniform gravitational field and accelerates, what effect does air resistance have on the resultant force?

  • Decreases the resultant force (correct)
  • Increases the resultant force
  • Changes the direction of the resultant force
  • Does not affect the resultant force

Why does the acceleration of a falling body decrease as it moves towards its terminal velocity?

  • Resultant force increases
  • Friction decreases
  • Weight increases
  • Resultant force decreases (correct)

What happens to the acceleration of a body when it reaches its terminal velocity?

<p>Acceleration becomes zero (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor does NOT contribute to an increase in stopping distance when a driver applies brakes?

<p>Reduced reaction time due to caffeine intake (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the sum of the thinking distance and braking distance known as?

<p>Stopping distance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a negative gradient in a distance-time graph signify?

<p>Returning back to the starting point (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a velocity-time graph, what does a horizontal line represent?

<p>Constant speed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unit of force measurement?

<p>Newtons (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of force impedes motion between two surfaces?

<p>Friction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Newton's first law state about an object's velocity?

<p>Velocity is constant unless acted on by a resultant force (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When two forces act along the same line in opposite directions, how should they be handled?

<p>Subtracted (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for momentum?

<p>p = m × v (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is momentum measured?

<p>Kilogram metres per second (kgm/s) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the conservation of momentum principle, what happens to the total momentum in a collision?

<p>Remains the same (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a seatbelt increase safety in a car crash?

<p>By increasing the time to come to rest (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recoil speed of a gun if a 0.01kg bullet is fired at 100m/s from a 10kg stationary gun?

<p>-100 m/s (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a collision, what happens to the total momentum if there are no external forces acting?

<p>Momentum remains constant (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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