Term 2 Midterm Assessment - Social Studies 10

Meeting current needs while ensuring future generations can meet theirs.

Resources that can't be replaced once used up. Examples include fossil fuels, minerals, and forests.

A set of 17 goals aimed at ending poverty, inequality, and climate change by 2030.

The value of all goods and services produced within a country's borders.

The value of all goods and services produced by a country's citizens, regardless of location.

The level of living standards in a society.

A type of development that focuses on improving the well-being of people.

Refers to how the economy is growing, often measured by GDP or GNI.

A government program that provides financial assistance to poor families, with requirements like children's school attendance and health check-ups.

Ensures the country's food security by managing the supply and price of rice, a staple food in the Philippines.

The government agency that provides medical assistance and health insurance to all Filipinos.

A program that reformed the Philippine education system to align with international standards, moving from 10 years to 12 years of basic education.

The main government agency that focuses on policies and issues related to women and gender equality in the Philippines.

A law that aims to protect Philippine waters from pollution caused by land-based sources, like factories and farms.

This Act sets the framework for the development and use of renewable energy sources in the Philippines, like solar and wind power.

A government initiative aimed at improving infrastructure across the country, promoting economic growth and connectivity.

A system of government where citizens have the power to choose leaders and participate in decision-making.

The branch of government responsible for creating laws.

The branch of government responsible for carrying out laws.

The branch of government responsible for interpreting laws.

A partnership where the government and a private company work together to fund, build, and operate projects.

The Philippine government agency responsible for implementing labor laws and protecting workers' rights.

The Philippine government agency responsible for reforesting degraded forests.

The Philippine government's main law enforcer and legal advisor.

The Vice President assists the President in creating programs and representing the President in certain events.

A document issued by the President with the force of law. It helps guide the government's operations effectively.

The power to decide whether a government action has been fair and lawful. It ensures that justice is served.

The highest court in the Philippines, responsible for interpreting the law and ensuring it's applied consistently.

A process that starts with a bill introduced in the legislature and ends with the President signing it into law.

A person born in the Philippines and registered to vote. These are the main requirements to become President.

The Vice President can serve two consecutive terms, similar to the President.

The President has the power to temporarily suspend individual freedoms during emergencies for the country's safety.

Composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives, with the Senate having a 6-year term and the House of Representatives having a 3-year term.

A member of the Philippine Congress who represents a specific geographic area and serves a 6-year term.

The head of the Philippine government, elected for a 6-year term by direct popular vote. They have the power to appoint Cabinet members and lead the country.

The second-highest official in the Philippine government, elected alongside the President. They assume the presidency if the President is unable to perform their duties.

The group of departments that assist the President in running the government. They are responsible for implementing policies and managing various areas like education, health, and defense.

The system of government where citizens directly elect their leaders to represent them. This form emphasizes citizen participation in decision-making.

The power that the Philippine government holds to make, modify, or cancel laws. This power is vested in the Philippine Congress.

A system that ensures the three branches of government work together while preventing any one branch from becoming too powerful.

The President approves a bill, making it a law, but if no action is taken within 30 days, the bill automatically becomes a law.

The President can reject a bill by sending it back to the originating house with an explanation. The house can then override the veto with a two-thirds majority vote.

The highest court in the Philippines, responsible for interpreting laws and ensuring their constitutionality. It also has the power to review decisions made by lower courts.