TENS Therapy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does TENS stand for?

  • Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (correct)
  • Transcranial Electrical Nerve Stimulation
  • Transdermal Electrical Nerve Stimulation
  • Transcutaneous Endoscopic Nerve Stimulation
  • What is the typical TENS electrode type used for stimulating peripheral nerves?

  • Non-impregnated metal electrodes
  • Multicurrent Carbon-impregnated silicon rubber electrodes (non-disposable)
  • Disposable Self-Adhering electrodes (correct)
  • Portable TENS stimulator
  • What is critical for TENS treatments due to their daily and prolonged application?

  • Low frequency waveform
  • Balanced waveform with zero net charge (correct)
  • Unbalanced waveform
  • High net charge waveform
  • Which of the following is a contraindication for using TENS in patients with ICDs?

    <p>Skin irritation, damage, or lesions in the area of application</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the most commonly used electrode placement technique for TENS when pain is caused by soft tissue injuries?

    <p>Over the painful site or trigger point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which condition is direct electrode placement contraindicated for TENS?

    <p>Postoperative incisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an advantage of TENS therapy?

    <p>Non-invasive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can TENS be used for pain control in patients with diagnosed terminal malignancies?

    <p>With informed consent of the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should TENS electrodes be placed for joint pain?

    <p>Around the joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the frequency range for TENS therapy?

    <p>1-150 Hz</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the amplitude range for TENS therapy?

    <p>1 mA to 120-150 mA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of Acupuncture-Like TENS mode?

    <p>Involves depolarization of afferent A-delta and efferent alpha motor fibers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which types of nerve fibers does TENS stimulate?

    <p>Aβ, Aδ, and C fibers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the contraindications for TENS therapy?

    <p>Anterior neck, sensory impairment, pacemakers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the physiological effects of TENS therapy?

    <p>Analgesic effects, modification of joint mobility, alteration of microvascular circulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Patients with ICDs should use TENS therapy unless the unit is turned off during application.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    TENS therapy is contraindicated for patients with skin irritation, damage, or lesions.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    TENS therapy is safe to use over abdominal, lumbosacral, or pelvic regions during pregnancy.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    TENS therapy is safe to use in patients with diagnosed malignancies, regardless of their terminal status.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Electrode placement over the painful site is the most commonly used technique for TENS therapy.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Direct electrode placement is contraindicated for TENS therapy in conditions such as postoperative incisions.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    TENS therapy can be maximized if the nerve involved in the transmission of pain is identified and stimulated.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    TENS therapy is invasive and difficult to operate.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    TENS therapy has numerous side effects.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Patients cannot administer TENS therapy themselves.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) Therapy: Parameters and Physiological Effects

    • TENS therapy offers slow onset and long duration of analgesia, with different modes and parameters for sensory, motor, and pain modulation purposes.
    • TENS modes include Conventional-Highfrequency, Acupuncture-Lowe frequency, and Motor TENS, with specific frequency, pulse duration, and intensity settings for each mode.
    • TENS also includes Brief-intense TENS and Burst-TENS modes, each with distinct frequency, pulse duration, and intensity settings for pain modulation and treatment time.
    • TENS stimulates nerve fibers, such as Aβ, Aδ, and C fibers, leading to different onset and duration of analgesia, making it suitable for acute/postoperative and chronic pain.
    • TENS therapy induces physiological responses at cellular, tissue, segmental, and systematic levels, including effects on nerve cells, muscle contraction, tissue regeneration, and pain control.
    • The physiological effects of TENS include analgesic effects, modification of joint mobility, and alteration of microvascular circulation.
    • TENS exerts its pain reduction effects through the Gate control theory, modulating pain conducted through Aδ and C fibers, with distinct effects for different types of pain.
    • TENS usage spans a wide range of applications, including acute or chronic pain management, myofascial pain, musculoskeletal disorders, and neurological pain.
    • TENS therapy has recent applications in muscle strength improvement, wound healing, and fracture healing (non-united fracture), expanding its potential benefits.
    • Contraindications for TENS therapy include pregnancy, carotid sinuses, anterior neck, sensory impairment, arterial disease, deep vein thrombosis, and infective conditions.
    • TENS should not be used in patients with pacemakers or Implanted Cardioverter-Defibrillators (ICDs) due to the risk of electronic interference with these devices.
    • TENS therapy is a versatile and effective modality for pain management, with specific parameters, physiological effects, and wide-ranging applications, but it requires careful consideration of contraindications for safe use.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) Therapy with this quiz. Explore the parameters, modes, and physiological effects of TENS, as well as its applications and contraindications. Whether you're a healthcare professional or someone interested in pain management, this quiz will expand your understanding of this versatile therapy.

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