Telecommunication Development Techniques Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What were the main components of the telecommunication field that saw development happening?

  • Radio broadcasting, computer programming, cybersecurity, virtual reality
  • Satellite communication, fiber optics, digital switching, mobile networks
  • Client terminals access technique, aggregation technique, multiplexing technique, transport technique (correct)
  • Wi-Fi technology, cloud computing, blockchain, artificial intelligence

What was a common practice during the initial stages of transmission in telecommunication?

  • Attaching information leaflets with visions (correct)
  • Implementing fully digital voice communications
  • Using telegraphs lines with guided media
  • Sending messages through emails

What was the next evolution in telecommunication after the concept of attaching information leaflets?

  • Creating radio stations
  • Building semaphore (correct)
  • Establishing undersea cables
  • Developing satellite communication

What were the main components of the main access network in the mentioned era?

<p>Cable network made up of copper (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was there a need for reliable telecommunication in that era?

<p>To have proper voice communications and switching (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were some of the limitations associated with overhead lines in telecommunication networks?

<p>Deterioration due to weather, electro magnetite interference, less carrying capacity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended depth for burying PLB HDPE Ducts for Optical Fibre Cable?

<p>165 cm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should the two ends of DWC or GI pipes be properly sealed when used for protection?

<p>To protect HDPE pipe from sharp edges and bar entry of rodents (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When OFC is more prone to damage and exposed outside, what material is recommended for use?

<p>GI pipes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using Split RCC/GI pipes instead of full RCC/GI pipes for protection?

<p>To provide additional protection for the HDPE pipe (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of HDPE pipe is recommended for use, based on the text provided?

<p>$145/126$ mm diameter (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In OF Cable trenching, how should you measure depths according to the text?

<p>Measured from the top of the pipe (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technological advancements have contributed to the increased use of optical fibers as a transmission media?

<p>Increased capacity to 1Gbps (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How has the requirement for bandwidth changed over time based on the text provided?

<p>Increased to around 1Gbps (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of multiplexing is becoming more prevalent according to the text?

<p>Statistical Multiplexing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are client terminals evolving based on the information in the text?

<p>Gaining capabilities in voice, video, text, web, and multimedia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way are human interfaces improving as mentioned in the passage?

<p>Enhancing sensory signals like touch, vision, and mind (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What contributes to the faster service delivery and connectivity as per the text?

<p>Increased competition and rapid growth of innovation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the OTDR measure when using two markers for loss measurement?

<p>Power level at two positions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event on an OTDR trace is caused by a pair of connectors?

<p>Fresnel reflection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are fusion splices difficult to spot on an OTDR trace?

<p>Because of low losses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do mechanical splices appear similar to on an OTDR trace?

<p>Poor quality fusion splices (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of splicing method does not cause Fresnel reflections?

<p>Fusion splicing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information can be deduced from the appearance of various events on an OTDR trace?

<p>Splice quality (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the timer in an OTDR block diagram?

<p>To start the timing process in the display (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the directive coupler in an OTDR block diagram?

<p>To allow the laser light to pass straight through into the fiber under test (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the avalanche photodiode in an OTDR block diagram?

<p>To convert the light into an electrical signal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the choice of pulse width in an OTDR?

<p>It affects the resolution of the OTDR (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the amplifying and averaging feature in an OTDR block diagram?

<p>To amplify and average the electrical signals from the APD (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of display is typically used in an OTDR?

<p>Both CRT and LCD (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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