Telecommunication Development Techniques Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What were the main components of the telecommunication field that saw development happening?

  • Radio broadcasting, computer programming, cybersecurity, virtual reality
  • Satellite communication, fiber optics, digital switching, mobile networks
  • Client terminals access technique, aggregation technique, multiplexing technique, transport technique (correct)
  • Wi-Fi technology, cloud computing, blockchain, artificial intelligence
  • What was a common practice during the initial stages of transmission in telecommunication?

  • Attaching information leaflets with visions (correct)
  • Implementing fully digital voice communications
  • Using telegraphs lines with guided media
  • Sending messages through emails
  • What was the next evolution in telecommunication after the concept of attaching information leaflets?

  • Creating radio stations
  • Building semaphore (correct)
  • Establishing undersea cables
  • Developing satellite communication
  • What were the main components of the main access network in the mentioned era?

    <p>Cable network made up of copper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was there a need for reliable telecommunication in that era?

    <p>To have proper voice communications and switching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were some of the limitations associated with overhead lines in telecommunication networks?

    <p>Deterioration due to weather, electro magnetite interference, less carrying capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended depth for burying PLB HDPE Ducts for Optical Fibre Cable?

    <p>165 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should the two ends of DWC or GI pipes be properly sealed when used for protection?

    <p>To protect HDPE pipe from sharp edges and bar entry of rodents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When OFC is more prone to damage and exposed outside, what material is recommended for use?

    <p>GI pipes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using Split RCC/GI pipes instead of full RCC/GI pipes for protection?

    <p>To provide additional protection for the HDPE pipe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of HDPE pipe is recommended for use, based on the text provided?

    <p>$145/126$ mm diameter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In OF Cable trenching, how should you measure depths according to the text?

    <p>Measured from the top of the pipe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technological advancements have contributed to the increased use of optical fibers as a transmission media?

    <p>Increased capacity to 1Gbps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How has the requirement for bandwidth changed over time based on the text provided?

    <p>Increased to around 1Gbps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of multiplexing is becoming more prevalent according to the text?

    <p>Statistical Multiplexing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are client terminals evolving based on the information in the text?

    <p>Gaining capabilities in voice, video, text, web, and multimedia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way are human interfaces improving as mentioned in the passage?

    <p>Enhancing sensory signals like touch, vision, and mind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes to the faster service delivery and connectivity as per the text?

    <p>Increased competition and rapid growth of innovation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the OTDR measure when using two markers for loss measurement?

    <p>Power level at two positions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event on an OTDR trace is caused by a pair of connectors?

    <p>Fresnel reflection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are fusion splices difficult to spot on an OTDR trace?

    <p>Because of low losses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do mechanical splices appear similar to on an OTDR trace?

    <p>Poor quality fusion splices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of splicing method does not cause Fresnel reflections?

    <p>Fusion splicing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information can be deduced from the appearance of various events on an OTDR trace?

    <p>Splice quality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the timer in an OTDR block diagram?

    <p>To start the timing process in the display</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the directive coupler in an OTDR block diagram?

    <p>To allow the laser light to pass straight through into the fiber under test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the avalanche photodiode in an OTDR block diagram?

    <p>To convert the light into an electrical signal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the choice of pulse width in an OTDR?

    <p>It affects the resolution of the OTDR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the amplifying and averaging feature in an OTDR block diagram?

    <p>To amplify and average the electrical signals from the APD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of display is typically used in an OTDR?

    <p>Both CRT and LCD</p> Signup and view all the answers

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