Teeth in Herbivores and Carnivores

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Questions and Answers

What are incisors?

  • Large grinding teeth at the back
  • Pointed teeth used for piercing and biting
  • Flat teeth at the front of the jaw for biting and snipping (correct)
  • Teeth that are used for crushing hard foods

What is a herbivore diastema?

A large gap between the incisors and the premolars.

What is a carnivore diastema?

A gap in the teeth into which the large upper and lower canines fit.

What defines a carnivore?

<p>An animal that kills other animals and eats meat.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an omnivore?

<p>An animal that eats meat and plant matter.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are canines?

<p>Pointed teeth present in carnivores used for piercing and biting.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are premolars?

<p>The teeth in front of the molars, which have 2 roots.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a cusp?

<p>A projection from a molar or pre-molar that increases the grinding surface area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are molars?

<p>The back teeth which have a large surface area for grinding food.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines a herbivore?

<p>An animal that eats plant matter, primarily grass.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Teeth in Herbivores and Carnivores

  • Incisors: Flat teeth located at the front of the jaw. Essential for herbivores to bite and snip vegetation, particularly grasses.

  • Herbivore Diastema: A significant gap between incisors and premolars that facilitates herbivores in efficiently pulling in large amounts of grass or plant material.

  • Carnivore Diastema: A gap in the dental arch allowing large upper and lower canines to fit when the jaw is closed, aiding carnivores in gripping prey.

  • Carnivore: A type of animal that primarily hunts and consumes other animals for sustenance, obtaining protein and energy from meat.

  • Omnivore: An animal that has a varied diet, consuming both meat and plant materials, allowing for diverse feeding strategies.

  • Canine: Pointed teeth found in carnivores, specifically adapted for piercing and tearing flesh.

  • Premolars: Positioned in front of molars, these teeth typically have two roots and play a role in processing food before it reaches the molars.

  • Cusp: A pointed projection on molars or premolars that enhances the tooth's ability to grind food by increasing the surface area.

  • Molars: The large teeth located at the back of the mouth, designed with a broad surface area for efficiently grinding food into smaller pieces.

  • Herbivore: An animal whose diet primarily consists of plant material, mainly focusing on grasses and leaves for nutritional needs.

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